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B

Ethel Lake

Otter Tail County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Ethel Lake grades a B, with clarity at 14.6 ft and phosphorus readings still being added placing it above the Minnesota median.

Trophically, Ethel Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. At 64 ft of maximum depth, Ethel Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. At 191 acres, Ethel Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 3.2 miles of shoreline. Within Otter Tail County's 97 graded lakes, Ethel Lake ranks 55 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Zebra mussel presence at Ethel Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Ethel Lake, one of 13 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 14.6 ft. Trophic State Index: 39.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14.6 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)39Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth64 ft
Surface Area191.12 acres
Shoreline Length3.2 mi
Littoral Zone36%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,green sunfish,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Ethel Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Ethel Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Ethel Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.131 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (8 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 15
Typical Ice-In
Dec 8

Estimated open water season: 237 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2005-04-10 (2005)2008-05-01 (2008)
Ice-In2003-11-11 (2003)2004-12-14 (2004)

Most recent ice-out: 2008-05-01

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #55 of 97 lakes in Otter Tail County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Ethel Lake holds Grade B. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Otter Tail County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-16 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluntnose Minnow74.06
Bluegill29.580.2 lb
MMS24.11
Spottail Shiner21.53
IOD14.82
Yellow Bass9.790.51 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

227 fish · 29 in · 2025-07-16
97490trophy 1023456789

Yellow Bass

178 fish · 511 in · 2025-07-16
61310567891011

From the 2025-07-16 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Ethel Lake was conducted on July 16 -July 17, 2025, by Lake Biological Monitoring and Assessment (LBMA) Program staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake, and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ethel Lake. 4 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Ethel Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN56-0240-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.81 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-26

Monitoring stations: 1