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LakeQuality

Reservoirs in Wisconsin

205 of 388 graded Wisconsin lakes (53%) are man-made reservoirs in the USACE National Inventory of Dams. 162 carry a High or Significant hazard rating.

Why these Wisconsin reservoirs were built

133
Recreation
31
Flood Risk Reduction
26
Water Supply
6
Other
5
Fish and Wildlife Pond
2
Hydroelectric
205
Total reservoirs
463,517
Total surface acres
16,975,069
Normal storage (ac-ft)
162
High or Significant hazard

All 205 Wisconsin reservoirs (by surface area)

ReservoirCountyGradeSurface areaYear builtPurposeHazard
H.S. Truman Res. Nr. Dam LakeBentonC55,600 ac1979Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Loto Upstream of Dam LakeMillerB55,342 ac1931HydroelectricHigh
Loto LakeMillerB55,342 ac1931HydroelectricHigh
Table Rock LakeTaneyB43,100 ac1959Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Table Rock Lk. Into Main Channel From Dam LakeStoneB43,100 ac1959Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Stockton Lake by DamCedarB24,900 ac1969Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Stockton LakeCedarB24,900 ac1969Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Stockton LakeCedarA24,900 ac1969Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Lake Wappapello Nr. DamWayneD23,200 ac1941Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Pomme de Terre L. LakeHickoryC7,820 ac1961Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Pomme de Terre LakeHickoryF7,820 ac1961Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Pomme de Terre L. LakeHickoryD7,820 ac1961Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Pomme de Terre LakeHickoryF7,820 ac1961Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Pomme de Terre LakeHickoryD7,820 ac1961Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Smithville LakeClayD7,190 ac1979Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Smithville Lake by DamClayD7,190 ac1979Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Smithville LakeClayD7,190 ac1979Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Mark Twain Lake by Hwy JRallsC5,900 ac1983Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Mark Twain LakeRallsD5,900 ac1983Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Thomas Hill Res. Nr. Dam LakeRandolphD3,500 ac1966Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Long Branch Lk. LakeMaconD2,430 ac1978Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Long Branch L. LakeMaconC2,430 ac1978Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Montrose LakeHenryF1,700 ac1955RecreationLow
Clearwater Lake Nr. DamWayneB1,630 ac1942Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Clearwater LakeReynoldsC1,630 ac1942Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Clearwater LakeReynoldsC1,630 ac1942Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Jacomo LakeJacksonC1,221 ac1956RecreationHigh
Mozingo Lake Between ArmsNodawayC1,009 ac1992Water SupplyHigh
Mozingo LakeNodawayF1,009 ac1992Water SupplyHigh
Southern Mozingo Rservoir LakeNodawayC1,009 ac1992Water SupplyHigh
Longview Lake by DamJacksonC930 ac1985Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Longview L. Nr. Dam LakeJacksonD930 ac1985Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Fellows LakeGreeneB812 ac1955Water SupplyHigh
Blue Springs L. Nr. Dam LakeJacksonD722 ac1988Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Forest LakeAdairB646 ac1951RecreationHigh
Lake St. Louis by DamSt. CharlesF563 ac1973RecreationHigh
Lake St. LouisSt. CharlesD563 ac1973RecreationHigh
Hazel Creek Lk. LakeAdairC515 ac1982RecreationSignificant
Hazel Creek Lk. LakeAdairC515 ac1982RecreationSignificant
Lotawana Lk. LakeJacksonC480 ac1928RecreationHigh
Raintree LakeCassF475 ac1974RecreationHigh
Harrisonville LakeCassF398 ac1971RecreationHigh
Holden City Lake Nr. DamJohnsonF380 ac1980RecreationHigh
Goose Creek LakeSte. GenevieveA379 ac1986RecreationHigh
Lake SpringfieldGreeneD360 ac1956Water SupplyHigh
Atkinson Lake by Sw 1401 RdSt. ClairD355 ac1962RecreationLow
Indian Hills Lake Nr. DamCrawfordD355 ac1960RecreationLow
Alpine LakeWarrenA325 ac2000RecreationHigh
Sugar Creek LakeRandolphD323 ac1957Water SupplyLow
Sugar Creek LakeRandolphD323 ac1957Water SupplyLow
Prairie Lee Lake Nr. DamJacksonD300 ac1939RecreationHigh
Harrison County Lake IntakeHarrisonD292 ac1992Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Harrison County LakeHarrisonF292 ac1992Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Edwin A Pape LakeLafayetteF284 ac1967Water SupplyLow
Lake PahoMercerD269.1 ac1951RecreationHigh
Lake Nehai TonkayeaCharitonB250 ac1970RecreationLow
Hunnewell LakeShelbyD228 ac1953RecreationSignificant
Elmwood LakeSullivanF224 ac1972Water SupplyHigh
Hemitite LakeSt. FrancoisF220 ac1944Water SupplyLow
Macon City LakeMaconD205 ac1927Water SupplyHigh
Sunnen LakeWashingtonD198 ac1948RecreationHigh
Little Dixie Lk. LakeCallawayF196 ac1958RecreationHigh
Indian Creek LakeLivingstonD192 ac1988RecreationHigh
Port Perry LakePerryA187 ac1973RecreationHigh
Port Perry Lake South ArmPerryB187 ac1973RecreationHigh
Weatherby LakePlatteB186 ac1936RecreationHigh
King LakeDeKalbF184 ac1971Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Dc Rogers Lake Nr. DamHowardD184 ac1970Water SupplyHigh
Cameron Lake Nr. DamDeKalbF177 ac1990Water SupplyLow
Marceline City Lake New Nr. DamCharitonC177 ac1980Water SupplyHigh
Peaceful Valley LakeGasconadeC164 ac1965RecreationHigh
Peaceful Valley LakeGasconadeC164 ac1965RecreationHigh
Pony Express LakeDeKalbD164 ac1963RecreationHigh
Henry Sever LakeKnoxD160 ac1961RecreationHigh
Callaway Fork LakeSt. CharlesD154 ac1981RecreationHigh
Higginsville South LakeLafayetteF151 ac1949Water SupplyLow
Lamar City Lk. Nr. Dam LakeBartonF150 ac1955RecreationHigh
Lamar City Lk. South Arm LakeBartonF150 ac1955RecreationHigh
Aspen Lake Along Southern ArmWarrenC146 ac1979RecreationHigh
Sherwood Lake Nr. DamWarrenB145 ac1967RecreationHigh
Sherwood LakeWarrenB145 ac1967RecreationHigh
Binder LakeColeD138 ac1966RecreationHigh
Spring Fork LakePettisF128 ac1925Water SupplyHigh
Lake Tishomingo Nr. DamJeffersonC120 ac1950RecreationHigh
Lake CapriSt. FrancoisA112 ac1972RecreationHigh
Bilby Ranch LakeNodawayD110 ac1991Fish and Wildlife PondLow
Peters LakeHowardD107 ac1961RecreationHigh
Brookfield LakeLinnB106 ac1959Water SupplyHigh
Little Prairie Lake by DamPhelpsC100 ac1965RecreationHigh
Watkins Mill LakeClayD100 ac1971RecreationHigh
Little Prairie LakePhelpsC100 ac1965RecreationHigh
Fox Valley LakeClarkB96 ac1983RecreationHigh
Blind Pony LakeSalineF95 ac1968RecreationLow
Lake ArrowheadClintonD87 ac1975RecreationHigh
Lake Wauwanoka Nr. DamJeffersonA86 ac1942RecreationHigh
Waukomis LakePlatteC82 ac1968RecreationHigh
Finger LakesBooneB79 acRecreationHigh
Teal LakeAudrainF78 ac1969RecreationHigh
Lake TapawingoJacksonD78 ac1926RecreationHigh
Manito Lake by DamMoniteauD77 ac1984RecreationHigh
North Bethany City ReservoirHarrisonB76 ac1960Water SupplyHigh
Hamilton LakeCaldwellD76 ac1954Water SupplyHigh
Unionville LakePutnamF75 ac1941RecreationLow
Nodaway LakeNodawayD73 ac1966RecreationHigh
Hazel Hill Lake by DamJohnsonD71 ac1989RecreationSignificant
L. Ste. Louise LakeSt. CharlesD70 ac1967RecreationHigh
L. Ste. Louise LakeSt. CharlesD70 ac1967RecreationHigh
Lake SereneFranklinD65 ac1957RecreationHigh
Marceline LakeLinnF65 ac1928Water SupplyHigh
Lake of the OaksClarkC65 ac1962RecreationHigh
Happy Holler LakeAndrewC62 ac1995RecreationHigh
Lake Marseilles-Terre du Lac LakesSt. FrancoisA56 ac1971RecreationHigh
Port Hudson LakeFranklinC55 ac1992Fish and Wildlife PondHigh
Rocky Fork LakeBooneF55 ac1965OtherLow
Lake Shayne-Terre du Lac LakesWashingtonA51 ac1979RecreationHigh
Drexel City Reservoir South Nr. DamBatesF50 ac1968RecreationLow
Buck 15 LakeCamdenD50 ac2000RecreationSignificant
Monroe City Lake B Nr. DamMonroeC50 ac1937RecreationHigh
Fourche Creek LakeRipleyA49 ac1975RecreationHigh
Lake 35St. CharlesD49 ac1963RecreationHigh
Lincoln LakeLincolnB48 ac1965RecreationHigh
Deer Ridge Comm. LakeLewisD48 ac1960RecreationHigh
Belcher Branch LakeBuchananD46 ac1992Fish and Wildlife PondHigh
Bowling Green LakePikeC45 ac1954Water SupplyHigh
Buffalo Bill Lake 0.4 Mi From DamDeKalbD45 ac1990Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Buffalo Bill Lake Nr. AccessDeKalbD45 ac1990Flood Risk ReductionHigh
Ben Branch Lake by DamOsageD44 ac1984RecreationHigh
Catclaw LakeJacksonF43 ac1966RecreationLow
Timberline LakesSt. FrancoisA42 ac1963RecreationHigh
Cole LakeJeffersonB42 ac1948RecreationHigh
Lake LucernWarrenC42 ac1971RecreationHigh
Memphis Lake No.1ScotlandF41 ac1931RecreationHigh
Gopher LakeJacksonF40 ac1966RecreationLow
Lost Valley LakeGasconadeC39 ac1974RecreationHigh
Innsbrook Lake Nr. DamWarrenB39 ac1975RecreationHigh
Vandalia Community LakeAudrainF38 ac1956RecreationHigh
Sterling Price LakeCharitonF35 ac1958RecreationLow
Phillips LakeBooneC33 ac1965RecreationHigh
Jo Shelby LakeLinnC31 ac1958RecreationLow
Nell LakeJacksonF30 ac1955RecreationLow
Lake MarieMercerB30 ac1981RecreationHigh
Shelbyville LakeShelbyF30 ac1956RecreationHigh
Lake 37St. CharlesB30 ac1970RecreationHigh
Jamesport Community LakeDaviessF30 ac1956RecreationLow
Ashland LakeBooneF29 ac1937OtherLow
Loto LakeCamdenC29 ac1975RecreationHigh
Jackrabbit LakeJacksonF28 ac1955RecreationLow
North LakeCassF28 ac1955RecreationLow
Tri City LakeBooneD28 ac1957RecreationLow
Limpp LakeGentryF28 ac1960RecreationHigh
Rock Lake Village LakeJohnsonB27 ac2006High
Rinquelin Trail Comm. LakeMariesC27 ac1972RecreationSignificant
Rothwell LakeRandolphC26 ac1902RecreationHigh
Fon-du-Lac ReservoirJeffersonF26 ac1954RecreationHigh
Fawn LakeFranklinC25 ac1969RecreationSignificant
Coot LakeJacksonF23 ac1958OtherHigh
Crowder S.P. LakeGrundyF22 ac1941RecreationLow
Jamesport City LakeDaviessD22 ac1955Water SupplyLow
Cameron Lake Deep SiteDeKalbF21 ac1925Water SupplyHigh
Old ReservoirRandolphC21 ac1870RecreationHigh
Harrisonville City LakeCassF21 ac1934Water SupplyHigh
Shepard Mountain Lake IntakeIronD21 ac1955RecreationHigh
Cottontail LakeJacksonF21 ac1966RecreationLow
Cedar LakeBooneF21 ac1975RecreationHigh
Ripley County LakeRipleyB20 ac1958RecreationSignificant
Whiteside LakeLincolnC20 ac1980RecreationHigh
Lake WooldridgeSalineF20 ac1963RecreationHigh
Lake KonstanzWarrenB19 ac1999High
Houston LakePlatteF19 ac1930RecreationHigh
Sugar Hollow LakeWarrenD17 ac1968RecreationHigh
Lake LunaCassF17 ac1920RecreationHigh
Sugar Hollow LakeWarrenD17 ac1968RecreationHigh
Knob Noster S.P. Lake 2JohnsonC16 ac1936RecreationLow
Lake 36St. CharlesD16 ac1962RecreationHigh
Perry City LakeRallsF16 ac1964Water SupplyHigh
Milan Lake NorthSullivanB15 ac1911RecreationLow
Seetal LakeGasconadeB14 ac1971RecreationHigh
Whippoorwill LakeWarrenB13 ac1964RecreationHigh
Red Fox LakeWarrenC13 ac1964RecreationHigh
Mckee PondBooneC13 ac1979RecreationHigh
Port Perry Lake North ArmPerryB12 ac1972RecreationHigh
Stephens LakeBooneD11 ac1939RecreationHigh
Cedar Hill Lake 1JeffersonD11 ac1949RecreationHigh
Cattails 1 LakeJeffersonB11 ac1960RecreationLow
Castlenovo LakeWarrenB10 ac1976RecreationHigh
Izaak Walton LakeVernonF10 ac1926RecreationHigh
Mccormack LakeOregonA10 ac1937RecreationSignificant
Robin Hood LakesWarrenD9 ac1970RecreationLow
Robin Hood LakeWarrenD9 ac1970RecreationLow
Lake of the WoodsBooneB9 ac1960RecreationHigh
Bee Tree LakeSt. LouisF9 ac1972RecreationHigh
Lake ButeoJohnsonB8 ac1927RecreationLow
Railraod LakeMoniteauF8 ac1900RecreationLow
Loto LakeMorganD7 ac1972RecreationLow
Marion ReservoirFranklinB7 ac1965RecreationLow
Lake of the Woods-KcJacksonF6 ac1907OtherLow
Lick 10 LakeCamdenC6 ac1991Water SupplyHigh
Lewis LakeStoddardF6 ac1995Fish and Wildlife PondLow
Lake of the WoodsJacksonF6 ac1907OtherLow
Loto LakeCamdenB5 ac1972RecreationLow
Foxboro LakeFranklinD4 ac1974Fish and Wildlife PondSignificant
Cattails 2 LakeJeffersonA4 ac1971OtherHigh
Lake EleanorWarrenD3 ac1966RecreationLow
Lake EleanorWarrenD3 ac1966RecreationLow
Council Bluff LakeIronA1981RecreationHigh

Frequently Asked Questions

How many reservoirs are in Wisconsin?

205 of 388 graded Wisconsin lakes (53%) are man-made reservoirs in the USACE National Inventory of Dams. 162 are rated High or Significant hazard, meaning failure would put downstream lives or property at substantial risk. The oldest matched dam dates to 1870.

What's the largest reservoir in Wisconsin?

The largest matched reservoir in Wisconsin is H.S. Truman Res. Nr. Dam Lake in Benton County at 55,600 acres of normal surface area, impounded by the Harry S. Truman Dam (completed 1979).

What's the difference between a reservoir and a natural lake?

A reservoir is a body of water impounded by a man-made dam — typically built for flood control, hydroelectric power, water supply, irrigation, or recreation. A natural lake formed without human intervention, usually from glacial scouring, volcanic activity, or river meandering. Reservoirs typically have shoreline that fluctuates with seasonal water level management, while natural lakes have more stable shorelines. The USACE National Inventory of Dams classifies every regulated dam in the United States, which is how we identify which LakeGrade lakes are actually reservoirs.

What does the hazard class mean?

USACE assigns each dam a hazard potential classification based on what would happen downstream if the dam failed — NOT how likely the dam is to fail. "Low" hazard means dam failure would cause no probable loss of life and only low economic loss. "Significant" means probable loss of life is unlikely but appreciable economic damage would occur. "High" means probable loss of life and significant economic damage. The classification is about consequence, not condition. Many High-hazard dams are perfectly safe; they're rated High because populated areas have grown downstream over time.

Where does this reservoir data come from?

Every reservoir record on this page is matched to the USACE National Inventory of Dams (NID), the federal database of all dams ≥25 ft tall or impounding ≥50 acre-feet, plus any dam that poses a Significant or High hazard regardless of size. The NID is published by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and updated annually. Surface area, storage capacity, dam height, and hazard classification come directly from NID records.

Data source

Reservoir data from the USACE National Inventory of Dams (NID), the federal database of all regulated dams. Dam attributes (height, year completed, storage capacity, hazard class) are matched to LakeGrade lakes by proximity and dam-name similarity. Some lakes may be reservoirs that aren't matched if the dam record uses a name substantially different from our lake name.