Reservoirs in Wisconsin
205 of 388 graded Wisconsin lakes (53%) are man-made reservoirs in the USACE National Inventory of Dams. 162 carry a High or Significant hazard rating.
Why these Wisconsin reservoirs were built
All 205 Wisconsin reservoirs (by surface area)
| Reservoir | County | Grade | Surface area | Year built | Purpose | Hazard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H.S. Truman Res. Nr. Dam Lake | Benton | C | 55,600 ac | 1979 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Loto Upstream of Dam Lake | Miller | B | 55,342 ac | 1931 | Hydroelectric | High |
| Loto Lake | Miller | B | 55,342 ac | 1931 | Hydroelectric | High |
| Table Rock Lake | Taney | B | 43,100 ac | 1959 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Table Rock Lk. Into Main Channel From Dam Lake | Stone | B | 43,100 ac | 1959 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Stockton Lake by Dam | Cedar | B | 24,900 ac | 1969 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Stockton Lake | Cedar | B | 24,900 ac | 1969 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Stockton Lake | Cedar | A | 24,900 ac | 1969 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Lake Wappapello Nr. Dam | Wayne | D | 23,200 ac | 1941 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Pomme de Terre L. Lake | Hickory | C | 7,820 ac | 1961 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Pomme de Terre Lake | Hickory | F | 7,820 ac | 1961 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Pomme de Terre L. Lake | Hickory | D | 7,820 ac | 1961 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Pomme de Terre Lake | Hickory | F | 7,820 ac | 1961 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Pomme de Terre Lake | Hickory | D | 7,820 ac | 1961 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Smithville Lake | Clay | D | 7,190 ac | 1979 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Smithville Lake by Dam | Clay | D | 7,190 ac | 1979 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Smithville Lake | Clay | D | 7,190 ac | 1979 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Mark Twain Lake by Hwy J | Ralls | C | 5,900 ac | 1983 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Mark Twain Lake | Ralls | D | 5,900 ac | 1983 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Thomas Hill Res. Nr. Dam Lake | Randolph | D | 3,500 ac | 1966 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Long Branch Lk. Lake | Macon | D | 2,430 ac | 1978 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Long Branch L. Lake | Macon | C | 2,430 ac | 1978 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Montrose Lake | Henry | F | 1,700 ac | 1955 | Recreation | Low |
| Clearwater Lake Nr. Dam | Wayne | B | 1,630 ac | 1942 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Clearwater Lake | Reynolds | C | 1,630 ac | 1942 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Clearwater Lake | Reynolds | C | 1,630 ac | 1942 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Jacomo Lake | Jackson | C | 1,221 ac | 1956 | Recreation | High |
| Mozingo Lake Between Arms | Nodaway | C | 1,009 ac | 1992 | Water Supply | High |
| Mozingo Lake | Nodaway | F | 1,009 ac | 1992 | Water Supply | High |
| Southern Mozingo Rservoir Lake | Nodaway | C | 1,009 ac | 1992 | Water Supply | High |
| Longview Lake by Dam | Jackson | C | 930 ac | 1985 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Longview L. Nr. Dam Lake | Jackson | D | 930 ac | 1985 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Fellows Lake | Greene | B | 812 ac | 1955 | Water Supply | High |
| Blue Springs L. Nr. Dam Lake | Jackson | D | 722 ac | 1988 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Forest Lake | Adair | B | 646 ac | 1951 | Recreation | High |
| Lake St. Louis by Dam | St. Charles | F | 563 ac | 1973 | Recreation | High |
| Lake St. Louis | St. Charles | D | 563 ac | 1973 | Recreation | High |
| Hazel Creek Lk. Lake | Adair | C | 515 ac | 1982 | Recreation | Significant |
| Hazel Creek Lk. Lake | Adair | C | 515 ac | 1982 | Recreation | Significant |
| Lotawana Lk. Lake | Jackson | C | 480 ac | 1928 | Recreation | High |
| Raintree Lake | Cass | F | 475 ac | 1974 | Recreation | High |
| Harrisonville Lake | Cass | F | 398 ac | 1971 | Recreation | High |
| Holden City Lake Nr. Dam | Johnson | F | 380 ac | 1980 | Recreation | High |
| Goose Creek Lake | Ste. Genevieve | A | 379 ac | 1986 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Springfield | Greene | D | 360 ac | 1956 | Water Supply | High |
| Atkinson Lake by Sw 1401 Rd | St. Clair | D | 355 ac | 1962 | Recreation | Low |
| Indian Hills Lake Nr. Dam | Crawford | D | 355 ac | 1960 | Recreation | Low |
| Alpine Lake | Warren | A | 325 ac | 2000 | Recreation | High |
| Sugar Creek Lake | Randolph | D | 323 ac | 1957 | Water Supply | Low |
| Sugar Creek Lake | Randolph | D | 323 ac | 1957 | Water Supply | Low |
| Prairie Lee Lake Nr. Dam | Jackson | D | 300 ac | 1939 | Recreation | High |
| Harrison County Lake Intake | Harrison | D | 292 ac | 1992 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Harrison County Lake | Harrison | F | 292 ac | 1992 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Edwin A Pape Lake | Lafayette | F | 284 ac | 1967 | Water Supply | Low |
| Lake Paho | Mercer | D | 269.1 ac | 1951 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Nehai Tonkayea | Chariton | B | 250 ac | 1970 | Recreation | Low |
| Hunnewell Lake | Shelby | D | 228 ac | 1953 | Recreation | Significant |
| Elmwood Lake | Sullivan | F | 224 ac | 1972 | Water Supply | High |
| Hemitite Lake | St. Francois | F | 220 ac | 1944 | Water Supply | Low |
| Macon City Lake | Macon | D | 205 ac | 1927 | Water Supply | High |
| Sunnen Lake | Washington | D | 198 ac | 1948 | Recreation | High |
| Little Dixie Lk. Lake | Callaway | F | 196 ac | 1958 | Recreation | High |
| Indian Creek Lake | Livingston | D | 192 ac | 1988 | Recreation | High |
| Port Perry Lake | Perry | A | 187 ac | 1973 | Recreation | High |
| Port Perry Lake South Arm | Perry | B | 187 ac | 1973 | Recreation | High |
| Weatherby Lake | Platte | B | 186 ac | 1936 | Recreation | High |
| King Lake | DeKalb | F | 184 ac | 1971 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Dc Rogers Lake Nr. Dam | Howard | D | 184 ac | 1970 | Water Supply | High |
| Cameron Lake Nr. Dam | DeKalb | F | 177 ac | 1990 | Water Supply | Low |
| Marceline City Lake New Nr. Dam | Chariton | C | 177 ac | 1980 | Water Supply | High |
| Peaceful Valley Lake | Gasconade | C | 164 ac | 1965 | Recreation | High |
| Peaceful Valley Lake | Gasconade | C | 164 ac | 1965 | Recreation | High |
| Pony Express Lake | DeKalb | D | 164 ac | 1963 | Recreation | High |
| Henry Sever Lake | Knox | D | 160 ac | 1961 | Recreation | High |
| Callaway Fork Lake | St. Charles | D | 154 ac | 1981 | Recreation | High |
| Higginsville South Lake | Lafayette | F | 151 ac | 1949 | Water Supply | Low |
| Lamar City Lk. Nr. Dam Lake | Barton | F | 150 ac | 1955 | Recreation | High |
| Lamar City Lk. South Arm Lake | Barton | F | 150 ac | 1955 | Recreation | High |
| Aspen Lake Along Southern Arm | Warren | C | 146 ac | 1979 | Recreation | High |
| Sherwood Lake Nr. Dam | Warren | B | 145 ac | 1967 | Recreation | High |
| Sherwood Lake | Warren | B | 145 ac | 1967 | Recreation | High |
| Binder Lake | Cole | D | 138 ac | 1966 | Recreation | High |
| Spring Fork Lake | Pettis | F | 128 ac | 1925 | Water Supply | High |
| Lake Tishomingo Nr. Dam | Jefferson | C | 120 ac | 1950 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Capri | St. Francois | A | 112 ac | 1972 | Recreation | High |
| Bilby Ranch Lake | Nodaway | D | 110 ac | 1991 | Fish and Wildlife Pond | Low |
| Peters Lake | Howard | D | 107 ac | 1961 | Recreation | High |
| Brookfield Lake | Linn | B | 106 ac | 1959 | Water Supply | High |
| Little Prairie Lake by Dam | Phelps | C | 100 ac | 1965 | Recreation | High |
| Watkins Mill Lake | Clay | D | 100 ac | 1971 | Recreation | High |
| Little Prairie Lake | Phelps | C | 100 ac | 1965 | Recreation | High |
| Fox Valley Lake | Clark | B | 96 ac | 1983 | Recreation | High |
| Blind Pony Lake | Saline | F | 95 ac | 1968 | Recreation | Low |
| Lake Arrowhead | Clinton | D | 87 ac | 1975 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Wauwanoka Nr. Dam | Jefferson | A | 86 ac | 1942 | Recreation | High |
| Waukomis Lake | Platte | C | 82 ac | 1968 | Recreation | High |
| Finger Lakes | Boone | B | 79 ac | — | Recreation | High |
| Teal Lake | Audrain | F | 78 ac | 1969 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Tapawingo | Jackson | D | 78 ac | 1926 | Recreation | High |
| Manito Lake by Dam | Moniteau | D | 77 ac | 1984 | Recreation | High |
| North Bethany City Reservoir | Harrison | B | 76 ac | 1960 | Water Supply | High |
| Hamilton Lake | Caldwell | D | 76 ac | 1954 | Water Supply | High |
| Unionville Lake | Putnam | F | 75 ac | 1941 | Recreation | Low |
| Nodaway Lake | Nodaway | D | 73 ac | 1966 | Recreation | High |
| Hazel Hill Lake by Dam | Johnson | D | 71 ac | 1989 | Recreation | Significant |
| L. Ste. Louise Lake | St. Charles | D | 70 ac | 1967 | Recreation | High |
| L. Ste. Louise Lake | St. Charles | D | 70 ac | 1967 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Serene | Franklin | D | 65 ac | 1957 | Recreation | High |
| Marceline Lake | Linn | F | 65 ac | 1928 | Water Supply | High |
| Lake of the Oaks | Clark | C | 65 ac | 1962 | Recreation | High |
| Happy Holler Lake | Andrew | C | 62 ac | 1995 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Marseilles-Terre du Lac Lakes | St. Francois | A | 56 ac | 1971 | Recreation | High |
| Port Hudson Lake | Franklin | C | 55 ac | 1992 | Fish and Wildlife Pond | High |
| Rocky Fork Lake | Boone | F | 55 ac | 1965 | Other | Low |
| Lake Shayne-Terre du Lac Lakes | Washington | A | 51 ac | 1979 | Recreation | High |
| Drexel City Reservoir South Nr. Dam | Bates | F | 50 ac | 1968 | Recreation | Low |
| Buck 15 Lake | Camden | D | 50 ac | 2000 | Recreation | Significant |
| Monroe City Lake B Nr. Dam | Monroe | C | 50 ac | 1937 | Recreation | High |
| Fourche Creek Lake | Ripley | A | 49 ac | 1975 | Recreation | High |
| Lake 35 | St. Charles | D | 49 ac | 1963 | Recreation | High |
| Lincoln Lake | Lincoln | B | 48 ac | 1965 | Recreation | High |
| Deer Ridge Comm. Lake | Lewis | D | 48 ac | 1960 | Recreation | High |
| Belcher Branch Lake | Buchanan | D | 46 ac | 1992 | Fish and Wildlife Pond | High |
| Bowling Green Lake | Pike | C | 45 ac | 1954 | Water Supply | High |
| Buffalo Bill Lake 0.4 Mi From Dam | DeKalb | D | 45 ac | 1990 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Buffalo Bill Lake Nr. Access | DeKalb | D | 45 ac | 1990 | Flood Risk Reduction | High |
| Ben Branch Lake by Dam | Osage | D | 44 ac | 1984 | Recreation | High |
| Catclaw Lake | Jackson | F | 43 ac | 1966 | Recreation | Low |
| Timberline Lakes | St. Francois | A | 42 ac | 1963 | Recreation | High |
| Cole Lake | Jefferson | B | 42 ac | 1948 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Lucern | Warren | C | 42 ac | 1971 | Recreation | High |
| Memphis Lake No.1 | Scotland | F | 41 ac | 1931 | Recreation | High |
| Gopher Lake | Jackson | F | 40 ac | 1966 | Recreation | Low |
| Lost Valley Lake | Gasconade | C | 39 ac | 1974 | Recreation | High |
| Innsbrook Lake Nr. Dam | Warren | B | 39 ac | 1975 | Recreation | High |
| Vandalia Community Lake | Audrain | F | 38 ac | 1956 | Recreation | High |
| Sterling Price Lake | Chariton | F | 35 ac | 1958 | Recreation | Low |
| Phillips Lake | Boone | C | 33 ac | 1965 | Recreation | High |
| Jo Shelby Lake | Linn | C | 31 ac | 1958 | Recreation | Low |
| Nell Lake | Jackson | F | 30 ac | 1955 | Recreation | Low |
| Lake Marie | Mercer | B | 30 ac | 1981 | Recreation | High |
| Shelbyville Lake | Shelby | F | 30 ac | 1956 | Recreation | High |
| Lake 37 | St. Charles | B | 30 ac | 1970 | Recreation | High |
| Jamesport Community Lake | Daviess | F | 30 ac | 1956 | Recreation | Low |
| Ashland Lake | Boone | F | 29 ac | 1937 | Other | Low |
| Loto Lake | Camden | C | 29 ac | 1975 | Recreation | High |
| Jackrabbit Lake | Jackson | F | 28 ac | 1955 | Recreation | Low |
| North Lake | Cass | F | 28 ac | 1955 | Recreation | Low |
| Tri City Lake | Boone | D | 28 ac | 1957 | Recreation | Low |
| Limpp Lake | Gentry | F | 28 ac | 1960 | Recreation | High |
| Rock Lake Village Lake | Johnson | B | 27 ac | 2006 | — | High |
| Rinquelin Trail Comm. Lake | Maries | C | 27 ac | 1972 | Recreation | Significant |
| Rothwell Lake | Randolph | C | 26 ac | 1902 | Recreation | High |
| Fon-du-Lac Reservoir | Jefferson | F | 26 ac | 1954 | Recreation | High |
| Fawn Lake | Franklin | C | 25 ac | 1969 | Recreation | Significant |
| Coot Lake | Jackson | F | 23 ac | 1958 | Other | High |
| Crowder S.P. Lake | Grundy | F | 22 ac | 1941 | Recreation | Low |
| Jamesport City Lake | Daviess | D | 22 ac | 1955 | Water Supply | Low |
| Cameron Lake Deep Site | DeKalb | F | 21 ac | 1925 | Water Supply | High |
| Old Reservoir | Randolph | C | 21 ac | 1870 | Recreation | High |
| Harrisonville City Lake | Cass | F | 21 ac | 1934 | Water Supply | High |
| Shepard Mountain Lake Intake | Iron | D | 21 ac | 1955 | Recreation | High |
| Cottontail Lake | Jackson | F | 21 ac | 1966 | Recreation | Low |
| Cedar Lake | Boone | F | 21 ac | 1975 | Recreation | High |
| Ripley County Lake | Ripley | B | 20 ac | 1958 | Recreation | Significant |
| Whiteside Lake | Lincoln | C | 20 ac | 1980 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Wooldridge | Saline | F | 20 ac | 1963 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Konstanz | Warren | B | 19 ac | 1999 | — | High |
| Houston Lake | Platte | F | 19 ac | 1930 | Recreation | High |
| Sugar Hollow Lake | Warren | D | 17 ac | 1968 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Luna | Cass | F | 17 ac | 1920 | Recreation | High |
| Sugar Hollow Lake | Warren | D | 17 ac | 1968 | Recreation | High |
| Knob Noster S.P. Lake 2 | Johnson | C | 16 ac | 1936 | Recreation | Low |
| Lake 36 | St. Charles | D | 16 ac | 1962 | Recreation | High |
| Perry City Lake | Ralls | F | 16 ac | 1964 | Water Supply | High |
| Milan Lake North | Sullivan | B | 15 ac | 1911 | Recreation | Low |
| Seetal Lake | Gasconade | B | 14 ac | 1971 | Recreation | High |
| Whippoorwill Lake | Warren | B | 13 ac | 1964 | Recreation | High |
| Red Fox Lake | Warren | C | 13 ac | 1964 | Recreation | High |
| Mckee Pond | Boone | C | 13 ac | 1979 | Recreation | High |
| Port Perry Lake North Arm | Perry | B | 12 ac | 1972 | Recreation | High |
| Stephens Lake | Boone | D | 11 ac | 1939 | Recreation | High |
| Cedar Hill Lake 1 | Jefferson | D | 11 ac | 1949 | Recreation | High |
| Cattails 1 Lake | Jefferson | B | 11 ac | 1960 | Recreation | Low |
| Castlenovo Lake | Warren | B | 10 ac | 1976 | Recreation | High |
| Izaak Walton Lake | Vernon | F | 10 ac | 1926 | Recreation | High |
| Mccormack Lake | Oregon | A | 10 ac | 1937 | Recreation | Significant |
| Robin Hood Lakes | Warren | D | 9 ac | 1970 | Recreation | Low |
| Robin Hood Lake | Warren | D | 9 ac | 1970 | Recreation | Low |
| Lake of the Woods | Boone | B | 9 ac | 1960 | Recreation | High |
| Bee Tree Lake | St. Louis | F | 9 ac | 1972 | Recreation | High |
| Lake Buteo | Johnson | B | 8 ac | 1927 | Recreation | Low |
| Railraod Lake | Moniteau | F | 8 ac | 1900 | Recreation | Low |
| Loto Lake | Morgan | D | 7 ac | 1972 | Recreation | Low |
| Marion Reservoir | Franklin | B | 7 ac | 1965 | Recreation | Low |
| Lake of the Woods-Kc | Jackson | F | 6 ac | 1907 | Other | Low |
| Lick 10 Lake | Camden | C | 6 ac | 1991 | Water Supply | High |
| Lewis Lake | Stoddard | F | 6 ac | 1995 | Fish and Wildlife Pond | Low |
| Lake of the Woods | Jackson | F | 6 ac | 1907 | Other | Low |
| Loto Lake | Camden | B | 5 ac | 1972 | Recreation | Low |
| Foxboro Lake | Franklin | D | 4 ac | 1974 | Fish and Wildlife Pond | Significant |
| Cattails 2 Lake | Jefferson | A | 4 ac | 1971 | Other | High |
| Lake Eleanor | Warren | D | 3 ac | 1966 | Recreation | Low |
| Lake Eleanor | Warren | D | 3 ac | 1966 | Recreation | Low |
| Council Bluff Lake | Iron | A | — | 1981 | Recreation | High |
Frequently Asked Questions
How many reservoirs are in Wisconsin?
205 of 388 graded Wisconsin lakes (53%) are man-made reservoirs in the USACE National Inventory of Dams. 162 are rated High or Significant hazard, meaning failure would put downstream lives or property at substantial risk. The oldest matched dam dates to 1870.
What's the largest reservoir in Wisconsin?
The largest matched reservoir in Wisconsin is H.S. Truman Res. Nr. Dam Lake in Benton County at 55,600 acres of normal surface area, impounded by the Harry S. Truman Dam (completed 1979).
What's the difference between a reservoir and a natural lake?
A reservoir is a body of water impounded by a man-made dam — typically built for flood control, hydroelectric power, water supply, irrigation, or recreation. A natural lake formed without human intervention, usually from glacial scouring, volcanic activity, or river meandering. Reservoirs typically have shoreline that fluctuates with seasonal water level management, while natural lakes have more stable shorelines. The USACE National Inventory of Dams classifies every regulated dam in the United States, which is how we identify which LakeGrade lakes are actually reservoirs.
What does the hazard class mean?
USACE assigns each dam a hazard potential classification based on what would happen downstream if the dam failed — NOT how likely the dam is to fail. "Low" hazard means dam failure would cause no probable loss of life and only low economic loss. "Significant" means probable loss of life is unlikely but appreciable economic damage would occur. "High" means probable loss of life and significant economic damage. The classification is about consequence, not condition. Many High-hazard dams are perfectly safe; they're rated High because populated areas have grown downstream over time.
Where does this reservoir data come from?
Every reservoir record on this page is matched to the USACE National Inventory of Dams (NID), the federal database of all dams ≥25 ft tall or impounding ≥50 acre-feet, plus any dam that poses a Significant or High hazard regardless of size. The NID is published by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and updated annually. Surface area, storage capacity, dam height, and hazard classification come directly from NID records.
Data source
Reservoir data from the USACE National Inventory of Dams (NID), the federal database of all regulated dams. Dam attributes (height, year completed, storage capacity, hazard class) are matched to LakeGrade lakes by proximity and dam-name similarity. Some lakes may be reservoirs that aren't matched if the dam record uses a name substantially different from our lake name.