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LakeQuality

King Lake

DeKalb County, Missouri184 acresView mapDirections

F
Algae-prone

Nutrients and algae run well above the regional average.

Water temp
~81°F
Typical for Aug · EPA WQP
Clarity
0.8 ft
Secchi · sampled 2024
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
Declining
3 years of samples
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Algal growth
  • #4 of 5 in the county
  • 34 ft max depth
  • Public access

King Lake in DeKalb County, Missouri has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 0.8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 186 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 39.2 µg/L. Surface area: 184 acres.

Clarity
0.8 ft
Typical in August
81°F
Max depth
~34 ft est.
Area
184 acres
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
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Stays near King Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near King Lake in DeKalb County, Missouri — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around King Lake are listed below.

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King Lake is a 184-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in DeKalb County, Missouri with an estimated average depth of about 34 feet. Water quality is graded F based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in DeKalb County, King Lake ranks #4 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Missouri DNR, last sampled 2024-06-10. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What King Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The F is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. King Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for algal growth. Check local advisories before you swim.

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Get alerts for King Lake

Water Quality Grade: F (Algae-prone)

Very murky, less than 0.8 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 186 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 39.2 µg/L. TSI 76. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)0.8 ftNot graded
Phosphorus186 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)39.2 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)76Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Water Temperature

King Lake typically sits around 81°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 80°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 83°F) and coldest in May (about 72°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
72°
Jun
76°
Jul
83°
Aug
81°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 21 field readings (20132024) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full King Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~34 ft est.
Average Depth~13 ft est.
Surface Area184 acres
Public AccessYes

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Missouri has not published bathymetry for King Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
19 sq mi
Shoreline
2.6 mi
Elevation
948 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • King Lake Conservation AreaPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing King Lake

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.013 m/yr2
Phosphorus Declining+23.92 µg/L/yr3
Chlorophyll-a Declining+20.27 µg/L/yr3

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

King Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the King Lake Dam (completed 1971), built primarily for flood risk reduction on the LOST CREEK; earth-type dam, 40 ft tall and 1,920 ft long.

Surface area
184 ac
Normal storage
1,293 ac-ft
Max storage
4,773 ac-ft
Drainage area
19.06 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
MO DEPT OF CONSERVATION

All listed purposes: Flood Risk Reduction;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MO10384 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

King Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Algal growth

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MO_7112.00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 5 lakes in DeKalb County

Nearby Lakes in DeKalb County

Frequently asked questions about King Lake

Where is King Lake?

King Lake is a lake in DeKalb County, Missouri. LakeQuality grades it F for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for King Lake?

King Lake in DeKalb County, Missouri has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 0.8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 186 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 39.2 µg/L. Surface area: 184 acres.

Is King Lake safe to swim in?

The F is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. King Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for algal growth. Check local advisories before you swim.

What is the water temperature of King Lake?

King Lake typically sits around 81°F at the surface in August, from 21 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2013–2024). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is King Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers King Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 34 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 184 acres.

Are there boat ramps on King Lake?

King Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include King Lake Conservation Area. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

39 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Univ. of Missouri, ColumbiaUMC35 samples · 2020–2024
  • Missouri Dept. of Natural ResourcesMDNR4 samples · 2020–2023

Analytical methods

  • Depth, Secchi disk in meters
  • 4500 P E ~ Phosphorus in Water by Colorimetry- Ascorbic Acid Method
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • Nitrogen and Phosphorus, Total, Whole-water, Alkaline Persulfate Digest
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory