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LakeQuality
D

Lake St. Louis

St. Charles County, WisconsinEutrophic

Lake St. Louis is a 563-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in St. Charles County, MO. Water quality is graded D based on 3 sampling years through 2020. Compared to the 10 other monitored lakes in St. Charles County, Lake St. Louis ranks #7 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, local state DNR records, last sampled 2020-08-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 2.7 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 50 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 74.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 65.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.7 ftF
Phosphorus50 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)74.3 µg/LF
Trophic State Index (TSI)65Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area563 acres

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #7 of 11 lakes in St. Charles County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Lake St. Louis holds Grade D. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in St. Charles County

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake St. Louis is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake St. Louis Dam (completed 1973), built primarily for recreation on the PERUQUE CREEK; earth-type dam, 47 ft tall and 900 ft long.

Surface area
563 ac
Normal storage
6,300 ac-ft
Max storage
14,650 ac-ft
Drainage area
56.41 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
LAKE ST LOUIS COMM ASSOC

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MO10545 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Lake St. Louis is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Algal growth

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MO_7054.00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2020-08-24

Monitoring stations: 1