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D
Clinton County, Missouri

Lake Arrowhead

Grade DPoor · 2 ft clarity

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Eutrophic

Lake Arrowhead is a 87-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Clinton County, Missouri. Water quality is graded D based on 3 sampling years through 2023. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Missouri DNR, last sampled 2023-08-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

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Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 68.2 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 28.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 65.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2 ftF
Phosphorus68.2 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)28.2 µg/LD
Trophic State Index (TSI)65Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area87 acres

Where to stay near Lake Arrowhead

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Fishing Lake Arrowhead

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.13 m/yr2
Phosphorus Declining+5.3 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Improving-3.4 µg/L/yr2

Water Temperature

Lake Arrowhead averages about 81°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jul (about 82°F) and coldest in Jun (about 80°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
80°
Jul
82°
Aug
80°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 8 field readings (20222023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Lake Arrowhead water temperature breakdown →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 1 lakes in Clinton County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Lake Arrowhead holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Clinton County

More records, surveys & data sources

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Arrowhead is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake Arrowhead Dam (completed 1975), built primarily for recreation on the MUDDY FORK; earth-type dam, 51 ft tall and 890 ft long.

Surface area
87 ac
Normal storage
2,754 ac-ft
Max storage
3,209 ac-ft
Drainage area
7.86 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
LAKE ARROWHEAD POA

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MO11016 · Operator website

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
9 sq mi
Mean depth (est.)
16.4 ft
Shoreline
2 mi
Elevation
938 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Lake Arrowhead under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Holt Wastewater Lagoon
    Holt · 3.6 mi away · NPDES MO0109002
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2023-08-10

Monitoring stations: 1

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