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LakeQuality
D
Greene County, Missouri

Lake Springfield

Grade DPoor · 1.6 ft clarity

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Eutrophic

Lake Springfield is a 360-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Greene County, Missouri. Water quality is graded D based on 3 sampling years through 2024. Phosphorus level is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Greene County, Lake Springfield ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Missouri DNR, last sampled 2024-09-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Springfield

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 1.6 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 67.8 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 18.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 65.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.6 ftF
Phosphorus67.8 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)18.3 µg/LC
Trophic State Index (TSI)65Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area360 acres
Public AccessYes

Where to stay near Lake Springfield

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Springfield in Greene County, Missouri — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Fishing Lake Springfield

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.001 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-4.73 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.62 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Water Temperature

Lake Springfield averages about 81°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jul (about 82°F) and coldest in Apr (about 66°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
66°
May
69°
Jun
79°
Jul
82°
Aug
81°
Sep
79°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 95 field readings (20102024) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Lake Springfield water temperature breakdown →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 3 lakes in Greene County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Lake Springfield holds Grade D. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Greene County

More records, surveys & data sources

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Springfield is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake Springfield Dam (completed 1956), built primarily for water supply on the JAMES RIVER; earth-type dam, 45 ft tall and 1,950 ft long.

Surface area
360 ac
Normal storage
2,806 ac-ft
Max storage
20,077 ac-ft
Drainage area
303 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
SPRINGFIELD CITY UTILIT.

All listed purposes: Water Supply;Other;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MO20023 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Lake Springfield is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Algal growth

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MO_7312.00 · Official waterbody report

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
271 sq mi
Mean depth (est.)
17.4 ft
Shoreline
3.8 mi
Elevation
1,152 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

17 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Lake Springfield under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 1 classified by the EPA as major discharger. 10 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • James River Power Station
    Springfield · 0.1 mi away · NPDES MO0001961
    Major
  • Cedar Hill Apartments Wwtp
    Ozark · 2.1 mi away · NPDES MO0106127
    Recent violation
  • Tuscany Hills Subdivision Wwtp
    Nixa · 2.8 mi away · NPDES MO0131172
    Recent violation
  • Fremont Hills Wwtp
    Nixa · 2.8 mi away · NPDES MO0106151
    Recent violation
  • Merchant'S Field Wwtf
    Nixa · 3.1 mi away · NPDES MO0119687
    Recent violation
  • Heritage Petroleum, Llc
    Nixa · 3.8 mi away · NPDES MO0139378
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2024-09-20

Monitoring stations: 1

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