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Sugar Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Sugar Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. A maximum depth of 44 ft puts Sugar Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 699 acres and 6.7 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within Cass County's 133 graded lakes, Sugar Lake ranks 74 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Sugar Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Sugar Lake, one of 11 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 12 ft. Phosphorus level: 17 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12 ftB
Phosphorus17 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth44 ft
Surface Area699.26 acres
Shoreline Length6.7 mi
Littoral Zone46%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Sugar Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sugar Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Sugar Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.57 m/yr3

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #74 of 133 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill16.550.22 lb
Northern Pike6.861.35 lb
Yellow Perch4.330.1 lb
Bluntnose Minnow4.07
JND3.87
BCS3.50

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

534 fish · 210 in · 2024-07-15
136680trophy 102345678910

Northern Pike

264 fish · 931 in · 2024-07-15
643201012141618202224262830

Yellow Perch

17 fish · 58 in · 2019-08-19
8405678

From the 2024-07-15 survey

Sugar Lake (DOW# 11-0026; lake class 27) is a 702-acre lake with 345 littoral acres, 6.73 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 44 feet located northeast of Remer, MN. There is a US Forest Service owned public access on the west shore. The DNR has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43 different classes based on…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sugar Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-10-23

Monitoring stations: 1