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LakeQuality

Sugar Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #48 of 104 lakes in the county · 13.5 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 699 acres
Mesotrophic

Sugar Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 13.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 18 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 44 ft. Surface area: 699.26 acres.

Clarity
13.5 ft
Typical in August
68°F
Max depth
44 ft
Area
699 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

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CVermillion Lake12.6 ft clear · Cass CountyView →
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Sugar Lake is a 699-acre mesotrophic lake in Cass County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 44 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 11 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and brown bullhead. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 103 other monitored lakes in Cass County, Sugar Lake ranks #48 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Grand Rapids

Get alerts for Sugar Lake

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Good clarity, visible to about 13.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 18 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13.5 ftNot graded
Phosphorus18 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)7 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Sugar Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Sugar Lake in Cass County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Sugar Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Sugar Lake typically sits around 68°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 66°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 68°F) and coldest in May (about 57°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
57°
Jun
64°
Jul
67°
Aug
68°
Sep
63°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 190 field readings (20162025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Sugar Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth44 ft
Surface Area699 acres
Shoreline Length6.7 mi
Littoral Zone46%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
5 sq mi
Elevation
1,322 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Sugar LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Sugar Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill16.550.22 lb
Northern Pike6.861.35 lb
Yellow Perch4.330.1 lb
Bluntnose Minnow4.07
JND3.87
BCS3.50

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

534 fish · 210 in · 2024-07-15
136680trophy 102345678910

Northern Pike

264 fish · 931 in · 2024-07-15
643201012141618202224262830

Yellow Perch

17 fish · 58 in · 2019-08-19
8405678

From the 2024-07-15 survey

Sugar Lake (DOW# 11-0026; lake class 27) is a 702-acre lake with 345 littoral acres, 6.73 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 44 feet located northeast of Remer, MN. There is a US Forest Service owned public access on the west shore. The DNR has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43 different classes based on…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sugar Lake. 4 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.618 m/yr4
Phosphorus Improving-2.5 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Improving-1.9 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Sugar Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN11-0026-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #48 of 104 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

Frequently asked questions about Sugar Lake

What is the water quality grade for Sugar Lake?

Sugar Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 13.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 18 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 44 ft. Surface area: 699.26 acres.

Is Sugar Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Sugar Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 7 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Sugar Lake?

Sugar Lake typically sits around 68°F at the surface in August, from 190 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2016–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Sugar Lake?

Sugar Lake has a maximum depth of 44 feet. The lake covers 699.26 acres.

What fish are in Sugar Lake?

Fish species found in Sugar Lake include black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, walleye, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Sugar Lake is located in Cass County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on Sugar Lake?

Sugar Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Sugar Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Compare Sugar Lake With Nearby Lakes

Where this data comes from

69 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2022–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA69 samples · 2022–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory