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Leighton Lake

Itasca County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

Leighton Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. Leighton Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 63 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. The lake's 245 acres and 4.1 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 141 graded lakes in Itasca County, Leighton Lake sits at rank 37, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Leighton Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 11 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 21.7 ft down. Trophic State Index: 33.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)21.7 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)33Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth63 ft
Average Depth30 ft
Surface Area245.45 acres
Shoreline Length4.1 mi
Littoral Zone32%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Leighton Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Leighton Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Leighton Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #37 of 141 lakes in Itasca County

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-06 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Tullibee (Cisco)16.070.78 lb
Bluegill9.020.25 lb
Yellow Bass8.470.54 lb
Yellow Perch7.580.19 lb
BNS7.15
CNM7.15

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Tullibee (Cisco)

22 fish · 618 in · 2003-07-20
12606789101112131415161718

Bluegill

76 fish · 38 in · 2019-07-22
1890345678

Yellow Bass

9 fish · 911 in · 2019-07-22
42091011

Yellow Perch

10 fish · 410 in · 2019-07-22
32045678910

From the 2025-08-06 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Leighton Lake on August 6th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Leighton Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-08-20

Monitoring stations: 1