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Ball Club Lake

Itasca County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Ball Club Lake pulls an A: clarity at 15.5 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. At 85 ft of maximum depth, Ball Club Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. Ball Club Lake covers 4,335 acres alongside 19.5 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Among the 141 graded lakes in Itasca County, Ball Club Lake ranks 30 — in the top quartile locally.

Zebra mussel presence at Ball Club Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Ball Club Lake, one of 11 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 15.5 ft down. Trophic State Index: 38.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)15.5 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)38Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth85 ft
Surface Area4.3K acres
Shoreline Length19.5 mi
Littoral Zone23%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Ball Club Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Ball Club Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Ball Club Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (7 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 6
Typical Ice-In
Dec 3

Estimated open water season: 241 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-27 (2012)2019-04-26 (2019)
Ice-In2018-11-20 (2018)2020-12-02 (2020)

Most recent ice-out: 2021-04-06

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #30 of 141 lakes in Itasca County

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

State Parks Near Ball Club Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-05 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Spottail Shiner110.54
Tullibee (Cisco)17.430.41 lb
Yellow Perch13.680.16 lb
GOS10.68
BNS8.24
Largemouth Bass3.341.65 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Tullibee (Cisco)

57 fish · 612 in · 2022-08-08
14706789101112

Yellow Perch

40 fish · 48 in · 2024-08-05
2111045678

Largemouth Bass

5 fish · 56 in · 2024-08-05
32056

From the 2025-08-05 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Ball Club Lake, which is located wholly within the Leech Lake Reservation, on August 5th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ball Club Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-10-15

Monitoring stations: 1