Rose Lake
Otter Tail County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic
Rose Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota.
Trophically, Rose Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. Rose Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 137 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. At 1,200 acres, Rose Lake is one of the larger lakes in Otter Tail County, with 9.7 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Rose Lake ranks 17 of 97 in Otter Tail County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Rose Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Rose Lake, one of 17 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 5 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 23. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-13. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 15 ft down. Trophic State Index: 38.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 15 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 38 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 137 ft |
| Surface Area | 1.2K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 9.7 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 39% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Rose Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Rose Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Rose Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.207 m/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (8 observations).
Estimated open water season: 226 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2017-04-03 (2017) | 2008-05-07 (2008) |
| Ice-In | 2007-12-04 (2007) | 2015-12-27 (2015) |
Most recent ice-out: 2022-05-07
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #17 of 97 lakes in Otter Tail County
Nearby Lakes in Otter Tail County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Rose Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Rose Lake With Nearby Lakes
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-26 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluntnose Minnow | 21.97 | — |
| Bluegill | 21.63 | 0.14 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 16.12 | 0.81 lb |
| Green Sunfish | 15.00 | 0.1 lb |
| BNS | 11.83 | — |
| BCS | 9.56 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
Green Sunfish
From the 2024-08-26 survey
Rose Lake is a 1,190-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in north-central Otter Tail County approximately one mile east of Vergas, MN. The immediate watershed is composed primarily of hardwood woodlots. An outlet dam is located along the south shoreline. The maximum depth is 137 feet; however, 39% of…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Rose Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — RoseFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — RoseFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — RosePublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Rose Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Rose Lake (completed 1937), built primarily for recreation on the OTTER TAIL RIVER - TR, 12 ft tall and 40 ft long.
- Surface area
- 1,177 ac
- Normal storage
- 2,500 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 10,000 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 7 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- MNDNR-Fisheries
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00964 · Operator website
EPA Impairment Status
Rose Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN56-0360-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-13
Monitoring stations: 2