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LakeQuality

Rose Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #13 of 68 lakes in the county · Mesotrophic · 59 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

Rose Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Phosphorus: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 31 ft. Surface area: 58.9 acres.

Max depth
31 ft
Area
59 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
No
Ice-out
Apr 30

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Rose Lake is a 59-acre mesotrophic lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 31 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 67 other monitored lakes in St. Louis County, Rose Lake ranks #13 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-07-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Duluth

Get alerts for Rose Lake

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No recent samples
Phosphorus17.5 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Rose Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Rose Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Rose Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth31 ft
Surface Area59 acres
Shoreline Length1.3 mi
Littoral Zone58%
Public AccessNo

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Elevation
1,371 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fishing Rose Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1991-08-08 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch13.000.13 lb
Northern Pike2.635.08 lb
Bluegill1.630.4 lb
White Sucker1.502.23 lb
Largemouth Bass0.880.31 lb
Walleye0.753.53 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1991-08-08 survey

WAE POPULATION IS WELL BELOW STATE AND LOCAL AVERAGES. SPAWNING AREAS ARE NOT PRESENT. PRESENT WAE POPULATION IS NOT REPRESENTED BY THE 1988 FINGERLING STOCKING (4/LB) AND IS LIKELY THE RESULT OF STOCKING BY RESIDENTS (PERSONNEL COMMUNICATION). SOME LARGE NOP ARE PRESENT, HOWEVER, LACK OF SPAWNING AREAS KEEP…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Rose Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.315 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-2.91 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.29 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (4 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 30
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2019-04-24 (2019)2018-05-01 (2018)
Ice-In2008-11-22 (2008)2008-11-22 (2008)

Most recent ice-out: 2019-04-24

EPA Impairment Status

Rose Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-0521-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.18 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #13 of 68 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Frequently asked questions about Rose Lake

What is the water quality grade for Rose Lake?

Rose Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Phosphorus: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 31 ft. Surface area: 58.9 acres.

Is Rose Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Rose Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 3 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Rose Lake?

Rose Lake has a maximum depth of 31 feet. The lake covers 58.9 acres.

When does Rose Lake thaw?

Rose Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 30.

Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

12 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA12 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate