Rose Lake
St. Louis County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Rose Lake pulls an A: clarity readings still being added and 18 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Rose Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 31 ft puts Rose Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Rose Lake is small — 59 acres alongside 1.3 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Rose Lake ranks 11 of 187 in St. Louis County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
Rose Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Rose Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Rose Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-07-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 18 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 46.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | No data | |
| Phosphorus | 18 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 46 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 31 ft |
| Surface Area | 58.9 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 1.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 58% |
| Public Access | No |
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.359 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -3.01 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (4 observations).
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2019-04-24 (2019) | 2018-05-01 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2008-11-22 (2008) | 2008-11-22 (2008) |
Most recent ice-out: 2019-04-24
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #11 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County
Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1991-08-08 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | 13.00 | 0.13 lb |
| Northern Pike | 2.63 | 5.08 lb |
| Bluegill | 1.63 | 0.4 lb |
| White Sucker | 1.50 | 2.23 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 0.88 | 0.31 lb |
| Walleye | 0.75 | 3.53 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
From the 1991-08-08 survey
WAE POPULATION IS WELL BELOW STATE AND LOCAL AVERAGES. SPAWNING AREAS ARE NOT PRESENT. PRESENT WAE POPULATION IS NOT REPRESENTED BY THE 1988 FINGERLING STOCKING (4/LB) AND IS LIKELY THE RESULT OF STOCKING BY RESIDENTS (PERSONNEL COMMUNICATION). SOME LARGE NOP ARE PRESENT, HOWEVER, LACK OF SPAWNING AREAS KEEP…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Rose Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — RoseFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Rose Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-0521-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.18 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-07-14
Monitoring stations: 1