Long Lake
Becker County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic
Long Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI value of 38 puts Long Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. At 61 ft of maximum depth, Long Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. The lake's 415 acres and 6.4 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Long Lake ranks 15 of 102 in Becker County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
Zebra mussel presence at Long Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 16 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Long Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been logged at Long Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 19 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2020-07-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Long Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 15.1 ft down. Trophic State Index: 38.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 15.1 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 38 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 61 ft |
| Surface Area | 415 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 6.4 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 37% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Long Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Long Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Long Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.042 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -4.14 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (145 observations).
Estimated open water season: 219 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-21 (2024) | 2013-05-11 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 1991-11-04 (1991) | 2004-12-14 (2004) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-14
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #15 of 102 lakes in Becker County
Nearby Lakes in Becker County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Long Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
14 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-06-28 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| MMS | 168.13 | — |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 109.02 | — |
| BKF | 65.54 | — |
| Bluegill | 25.98 | 0.17 lb |
| BCS | 8.50 | — |
| Northern Pike | 8.25 | 1.33 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Northern Pike
From the 2021-06-28 survey
Long Lake is a 415-acre lake located in Becker County on the western city limits of Detroit Lakes. Long Lake possesses a heavily developed shoreline and receives a high level of recreational use and angling pressure, particularly during the open water season. Zebra mussels were discovered in the lake in 2020. A…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Long Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — LongFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — LongFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — LongPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Long Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Long Lake (completed 1936), built primarily for recreation on the Pelican River-TR; gravity-type dam, 9 ft tall.
- Surface area
- 45 ac
- Normal storage
- 4,365 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 5,335 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 3.2 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- MNDNR
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00882 · Operator website
EPA Impairment Status
Long Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN03-0383-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2020-07-12
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Long Lake
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