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LakeQuality
C

Rice Lake

Barron County, WisconsinEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Rice Lake at a C: clarity at 4.1 ft, 32 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 55 signal an intermediate trophic state. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake bottoms out at 19 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 859 acres, Rice Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Within Barron County's 37 graded lakes, Rice Lake ranks 21 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Rice Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Rice Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-04-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 4.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 31.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.1 ftD
Phosphorus31.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)55Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth19 ft
Surface Area859 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Rice Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Rice Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Rice Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-Milfoil

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.014 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable+0.84 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

8
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #21 of 37 lakes in Barron County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Rice Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Barron County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1995. 16 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Panfish(Present)Walleye(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Rice Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 3 reports on file.

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Rice Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Rice Lake (completed 1864), built primarily for hydroelectric on the Red Cedar; concrete-type dam, 18 ft tall and 192 ft long.

Surface area
860 ac
Normal storage
8,114 ac-ft
Max storage
10,770 ac-ft
Drainage area
396 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
Barron County

All listed purposes: Hydroelectric;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00102 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Rice Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10004576 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2026-04-21

Monitoring stations: 3

Where to stay near Rice Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Rice Lake in Barron County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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