Amacoy Lake
Rusk County, WisconsinEutrophic
Amacoy Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.
At a TSI of 53, Amacoy Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 20 ft puts Amacoy Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Amacoy Lake covers 283 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 12 graded lakes in Rusk County, Amacoy Lake sits at rank 5, above the county median.
Amacoy Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Chinese Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 7 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Amacoy Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-03. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Amacoy Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 25.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 53.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 25.3 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 53 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 20 ft |
| Surface Area | 283 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Amacoy Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Amacoy Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Amacoy Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.081 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.65 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #5 of 12 lakes in Rusk County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Amacoy Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AClear LakeRusk County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BIsland LakeRusk County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Rusk County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Amacoy Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Amacoy Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Amacoy (completed 1967), built primarily for flood risk reduction on the TR CHIPPEWA; earth-type dam, 20 ft tall and 300 ft long.
- Surface area
- 278 ac
- Normal storage
- 600 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 5,400 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 5.3 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- Town Of Stubbs
All listed purposes: Flood Risk Reduction;Recreation.
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00422 · Operator website
EPA Impairment Status
Amacoy Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10003999 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2026-06-03
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Amacoy Lake
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