Oak Lake
Carver County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Oak Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Oak Lake is a shallow lake at 11 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. At 333 acres, Oak Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 7.0 miles of shoreline. Oak Lake ranks 13 of 40 in Carver County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Oak Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 12 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Ice-out has been recorded 5 times at Oak Lake, with a median around Mar 29. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-10-06. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 42.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 57.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 42.5 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 57 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 11 ft |
| Surface Area | 333.17 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 7 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 100% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Oak Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Oak Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Oak Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).
Estimated open water season: 253 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-03 (2024) | 2002-04-28 (2002) |
| Ice-In | 2003-11-20 (2003) | 2001-12-12 (2001) |
Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-03
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #13 of 40 lakes in Carver County
Nearby Lakes in Carver County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Oak Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2011-08-15 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 99.05 | 0.3 lb |
| Black Crappie | 27.18 | 0.2 lb |
| Bluegill | 25.81 | 0.16 lb |
| Walleye | 7.42 | 2.33 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 5.67 | 0.19 lb |
| Common Carp | 3.39 | 3.61 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
Black Crappie
Bluegill
Walleye
From the 2011-08-15 survey
Oak is a shallow, eutrophic, 339-acre lake located in northern Carver County near the city of Watertown. It is primarily managed for northern pike and secondarily largemouth bass and bluegill. The lake is occasionally stocked with walleye by a landowner who lives on the lake (with a permit from the DNR). Oak lake is…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Oak Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — OakFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2021-10-06
Monitoring stations: 2