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LakeQuality

Oak Lake

Polk County, MinnesotaView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Oak Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
113 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
30.7 µg/L
More algae than most
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Max depth
~33 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Improving
6 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • 33 ft max depth

Oak Lake in Polk County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 113 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 30.7 µg/L.

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Oak Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Polk County, Minnesota with an estimated average depth of about 33 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 18 other monitored lakes in Polk County, Oak Lake ranks #17 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-23. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Oak Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 12

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Oak Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Bemidji →

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Water quality measurements for Oak Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Oak Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 113 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 30.7 µg/L. TSI 66.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus113µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)30.7µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.66Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Oak Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Oak Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was high (469,894 cells/mL) on July 19, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

Lake Details

Max depth

~33 ft est.

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Minnesota has not published bathymetry for Oak Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

12 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Surface area

348 acres

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

2.9 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,188 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Oak Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Oak Lake in Polk County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Oak Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Oak Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Follow Oak Lake’s readings

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Fishing Oak Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -32.71 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -11.77 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 12

Earliest Mar 20, 2012 · Latest May 8, 2013

Most recent ice-out

Apr 27

2020

11 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

Nearby Lakes in Polk County

Frequently asked questions about Oak Lake

Where is Oak Lake?

Oak Lake is a lake in Polk County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Oak Lake?

Oak Lake in Polk County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 113 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 30.7 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Oak Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Oak Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Oak Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 33 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

When does Oak Lake thaw?

Oak Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 12.

Does Oak Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Oak Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was high (469,894 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Algae on this page ↑

Can I fish at Oak Lake?

Public access to Oak Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Where this data comes from

87 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA87 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate