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LakeQuality

Oak Lake

F
Grade F — Algae-prone
Algae-prone · #17 of 19 lakes in the county · 3 ft clear · Eutrophic
Eutrophic

Oak Lake in Polk County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 113 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 30.7 µg/L.

Clarity
3 ft
Mean depth
~11 ft est.
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
No
Ice-out
Apr 12

Grade F measures nutrients and algae, not whether this is a good place for a cabin trip. Cabins and rentals near Oak Lake

Next lake in Polk County

BBadger Lake6.6 ft clear · Polk CountyView →
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Oak Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Polk County, Minnesota with an estimated average depth of about 11 feet. Water quality is graded F based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 18 other monitored lakes in Polk County, Oak Lake ranks #17 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Algae and nutrients are often high — check current advisories before swimming. Skip the water if you see scum or a paint-like bloom

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Bemidji

Get alerts for Oak Lake

Water Quality Grade: F (Algae-prone)

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 113 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 30.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 66.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3 ftNot graded
Phosphorus113 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)30.7 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)66Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Oak Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Oak Lake in Polk County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Oak Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Oak Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Oak Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was high (469,894 cells/mL) on July 19, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Average Depth~11 ft est.
Public AccessNo

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled estimate from HydroLAKES, not a measured survey. Minnesota has not published bathymetry for Oak Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
12 sq mi
Surface area
348 acres
Mean depth (modeled estimate)
~11 ft est.
Shoreline
2.9 mi
Elevation
1,188 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Fishing Oak Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.029 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-32.71 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Improving-11.77 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (11 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 12
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-20 (2012)2013-05-08 (2013)
Ice-In2017-11-06 (2017)2017-11-06 (2017)

Most recent ice-out: 2020-04-27

County Ranking

Ranked #17 of 19 lakes in Polk County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Oak Lake holds Grade F. 3 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Polk County

Frequently asked questions about Oak Lake

What is the water quality grade for Oak Lake?

Oak Lake in Polk County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 113 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 30.7 µg/L.

Is Oak Lake safe to swim in?

Algae and nutrients are often high — check current advisories before swimming. Skip the water if you see scum or a paint-like bloom. Oak Lake has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 30.7 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Oak Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Oak Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 11 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

When does Oak Lake thaw?

Oak Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 12.

Does Oak Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Oak Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was high (469,894 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Where this data comes from

87 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA87 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate