Skip to main content
LakeQuality
D

Oak Lake

Pine County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Oak Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. A maximum depth of 20 ft puts Oak Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. At 459 acres, Oak Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 4.8 miles of shoreline. Within the 19 graded lakes of Pine County, Oak Lake sits at rank 15, near the bottom of the county list.

No invasive species are currently listed at Oak Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Oak Lake, one of 12 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Oak Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 3.8 ft. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.8 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth20 ft
Average Depth8 ft
Surface Area458.74 acres
Shoreline Length4.8 mi
Littoral Zone94%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Oak Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Oak Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Oak Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.036 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (4 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 14
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2006-04-11 (2006)2008-04-25 (2008)
Ice-In2006-11-17 (2006)2006-11-17 (2006)

Most recent ice-out: 2008-04-25

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #15 of 19 lakes in Pine County

Nearby Lakes in Pine County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-08-14 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead19.590.67 lb
Yellow Perch10.640.17 lb
OTS8.922.28 lb
Black Crappie8.780.31 lb
Bluegill7.980.23 lb
Largemouth Bass7.051.76 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

7 fish · 712 in · 2023-08-14
320789101112

Yellow Perch

119 fish · 47 in · 2023-08-14
653304567

Black Crappie

311 fish · 412 in · 2023-08-14
124620trophy 10456789101112

Bluegill

239 fish · 38 in · 2023-08-14
56280345678

From the 2023-08-14 survey

Oak Lake is a 422 acre lake in northern Pine County. A paved public access and a private resort are both located on the south shore of the lake. Water clarity is good despite sporadic algae blooms in August. Oak Lake is managed primarily for Walleye. Walleye fry have been stocked in odd years since 2017. Lake use is…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Oak Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-08-09

Monitoring stations: 1