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LakeQuality

Goose Lake

Carver County, Minnesota302 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Goose Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.2 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
132.5 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
160.5 µg/L
More algae than most
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~57°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
10 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
302 acres
Surface area
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • 10 ft max depth
  • Public access

Goose Lake in Carver County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 132.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 160.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 10 ft. Surface area: 302.16 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 21, 1995 caught 0.67 northern pike per gill net at Goose Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 12–29 inches. DNR survey details →

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Goose Lake is a 302-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Carver County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 10 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 12 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 37 other monitored lakes in Carver County, Goose Lake ranks #25 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-16. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Goose Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing12 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 3

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Goose Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Goose Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Goose Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Goose Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 132.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 160.5 µg/L. TSI 77.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus133µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)161µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.77Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Goose Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Goose Lake typically sits around 57°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 74°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 76°F) and coldest in Jan (about 38°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

38°
Jan
Feb
42°
Mar
Apr
65°
May
70°
Jun
76°
Jul
75°
Aug
67°
Sep
57°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (38°F) to its warmest (76°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 177 field readings (2010–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Goose Lake water temperature breakdown →

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Goose Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was very high (2,147,831 cells/mL) on July 18, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 21, 1995 caught 0.67 northern pike per gill net at Goose Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 12–29 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Goose Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1995-08-21 (Standard Survey).

2 surveys on file · most recent 1995-08-21 (Standard Survey)

31 years old
SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Black Bullhead
261.33
3–11 in
1995-08-21
0.17 lb
Northern Pike
17.11
12–29 in
1995-08-21
1.83 lb
Largemouth Bass
16.45
2–12 in
1995-08-21
0.71 lb
Common Carp
3.28
3–14 in
1995-08-21
0.28 lb
Pumpkinseed
1.61
3–5 in
1995-08-21
0.13 lb
Bluegill
1.61
7–8 in
1995-08-21
0.43 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

6,119 fish · 3–11 in · 1995-08-21
27331367034567891011

Northern Pike

4 fish · 12–29 in · 1995-08-21
210121416182022242628

Largemouth Bass

227 fish · 2–12 in · 1995-08-21
10553023456789101112

Common Carp

31 fish · 3–14 in · 1995-08-21
147034567891011121314

From the 1995-08-21 survey

The fish population was found to be dominated by black bullheads of small average size (approximately 6.0" in length). Small largemouth bass (about 10.5") and pumpkinseed sunfish (5.0) were also present in above average numbers. Northern pike were captured in numbers far below previous years standards and averaged…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Goose Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

10 ft

Surface area

302 acres

Shoreline

4.9 mi

Littoral zone

98%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

4 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

955 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Goose Lake/Hunting accessPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Goose Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Goose Lake in Carver County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Goose Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Goose Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Goose Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -3.9 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -18.79 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 3

Earliest Mar 3, 2024 · Latest Apr 30, 2018

Typical ice-in

Dec 2

Earliest Nov 18, 2022 · Latest Dec 7, 2021

Most recent ice-out

Mar 27

2026

20 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

EPA Impairment Status

Goose Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Recreation.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN10-0089-00 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Goose Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Mayer Wwtp
    Mayer · 3.9 mi away · NPDES MN0021202
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Carver County

Frequently asked questions about Goose Lake

Where is Goose Lake?

Goose Lake is a lake in Carver County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Goose Lake?

Goose Lake in Carver County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 132.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 160.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 10 ft. Surface area: 302.16 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Goose Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Goose Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Goose Lake?

Goose Lake typically sits around 57°F at the surface in October, from 177 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Goose Lake?

Goose Lake has a maximum depth of 10 feet. The lake covers 302.16 acres.

What fish are in Goose Lake?

Fish species found in Goose Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, channel catfish, common carp, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, yellow perch. Goose Lake is located in Carver County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Goose Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 21, 1995 caught 0.67 northern pike per gill net at Goose Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 12–29 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Goose Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Goose Lake thaw?

Goose Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 3. Ice typically forms around Dec 2. The open water season is approximately 243 days.

Does Goose Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Goose Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was very high (2,147,831 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Algae on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Goose Lake?

Goose Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Goose Lake/Hunting access. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Goose Lake?

Goose Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

128 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA128 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate