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LakeQuality
C

Grove Lake

Pope County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Grove Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of 31 ft puts Grove Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 345 acres and 5.1 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 25 graded lakes in Pope County, Grove Lake sits at rank 7, above the county median.

Grove Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 14 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 5.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 25 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.1 ftD
Phosphorus25 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth31 ft
Average Depth10.3 ft
Surface Area345.45 acres
Shoreline Length5.1 mi
Littoral Zone66%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Grove Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Grove Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Grove Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.045 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+0.85 µg/L/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #7 of 25 lakes in Pope County

Nearby Lakes in Pope County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-07-17 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BCS77.89
BKF56.05
White Sucker39.562.88 lb
Largemouth Bass28.261.53 lb
CNM14.56
Bluegill14.130.36 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

White Sucker

10 fish · 920 in · 2023-06-05
21091011121314151617181920

Largemouth Bass

11 fish · 720 in · 2023-06-05
210trophy 207891011121314151617181920

Bluegill

257 fish · 39 in · 2023-06-05
93470trophy 103456789

From the 2023-07-17 survey

This nearshore survey was conducted during summer 2023 to assess populations of non-game species and small game fish using backpack electrofishing and seining. Backpack electrofishing and/or seining were conducted at 10 stations, representing a variety of habitat types, along the shoreline of Grove Lake. The survey…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Grove Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-15

Monitoring stations: 1