Skip to main content
LakeQuality

Johanna Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #6 of 20 lakes in the county · 5.1 ft clear · Eutrophic · 1,399 acres
Eutrophic

Johanna Lake in Pope County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 5.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 34.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 13.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 10 ft. Surface area: 1399.25 acres.

Clarity
5.1 ft
Typical in August
72°F
Max depth
10 ft
Area
1,399 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Pope County

FSimon Lake1.3 ft clear · Pope CountyView →
Loading map…

Johanna Lake is a 1,399-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Pope County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 10 feet (7-foot average). Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Water clarity is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 11 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 19 other monitored lakes in Pope County, Johanna Lake ranks #6 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Watch Johanna Lake water quality

Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Moderate

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Willmar

Get alerts for Johanna Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Murky, only visible to about 5.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 34.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 13.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.1 ftNot graded
Phosphorus34.5 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)13.4 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)55Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Johanna Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Johanna Lake in Pope County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Johanna Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Johanna Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 71°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 72°F) and coldest in Sep (about 67°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
69°
Jul
Aug
72°
Sep
67°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 14 field readings (20102017) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Johanna Lake water temperature breakdown →

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Johanna Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was high (147,231 cells/mL) on July 18, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth10 ft
Average Depth7 ft
Surface Area1,399 acres
Shoreline Length14.6 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
6 sq mi
Elevation
1,296 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Johanna LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Johanna Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-06-27 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead31.810.67 lb
Largemouth Bass16.291.14 lb
Bluegill12.190.19 lb
Brown Bullhead7.530.83 lb
Pumpkinseed5.850.07 lb
Northern Pike4.962.71 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

19 fish · 411 in · 2022-06-27
5304567891011

Largemouth Bass

51 fish · 316 in · 2022-06-27
23120345678910111213141516

Bluegill

953 fish · 29 in · 2022-06-27
4022010trophy 1023456789

Brown Bullhead

364 fish · 516 in · 2022-06-27
924605678910111213141516

From the 2022-06-27 survey

Lake Johanna is a shallow prairie lake located in southeastern Pope County. The lake is comprised of a large southern basin with a maximum depth of 10 feet, and a northern basin and many smaller bays that are generally less than 6 feet deep. The many shallow bays are often densely vegetated and sustain clearer water.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Johanna Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.041 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable+0.73 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Declining+1.09 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Johanna Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN61-0006-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #6 of 20 lakes in Pope County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Johanna Lake holds Grade C. One nearby lake has a higher nutrient-and-algae grade — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Pope County

Frequently asked questions about Johanna Lake

What is the water quality grade for Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake in Pope County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 5.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 34.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 13.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 10 ft. Surface area: 1399.25 acres.

Is Johanna Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. Johanna Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 13.4 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August, from 14 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2017). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake has a maximum depth of 10 feet and an average depth of 7 feet. The lake covers 1399.25 acres.

What fish are in Johanna Lake?

Fish species found in Johanna Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead. Johanna Lake is located in Pope County, Minnesota.

Does Johanna Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Johanna Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was high (147,231 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Are there boat ramps on Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Johanna Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Compare Johanna Lake With Nearby Lakes

Where this data comes from

89 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA89 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory