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LakeQuality
C

Middle Lake

Kandiyohi County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Middle Lake at a C: clarity at 5.4 ft, 32 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 53 signal an intermediate trophic state. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of just 11 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. At 368 acres, Middle Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 4.0 miles of shoreline. Among the 35 graded lakes in Kandiyohi County, Middle Lake sits at rank 15, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Middle Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery is panfish-dominated — bluegill, crappie, and sunfish among the 7 species documented for the lake. A documented public access point at Middle Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-06-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 5.4 ft. Phosphorus level: 31.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 53.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.4 ftD
Phosphorus31.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)53Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth11 ft
Average Depth7 ft
Surface Area368.49 acres
Shoreline Length4 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Middle Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Middle Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Middle Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.122 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+3.15 µg/L/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #15 of 35 lakes in Kandiyohi County

Nearby Lakes in Kandiyohi County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-03 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill46.070.03 lb
Black Bullhead39.470.5 lb
Green Sunfish18.780.03 lb
Northern Pike8.672.01 lb
Hybrid Sunfish7.560.17 lb
Pumpkinseed4.960.16 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

1 fish · 33 in · 2024-06-03
103

Black Bullhead

171 fish · 411 in · 2024-06-03
974904567891011

Green Sunfish

293 fish · 26 in · 2024-06-03
18492023456

Northern Pike

128 fish · 1229 in · 2024-06-03
47240121416182022242628

From the 2024-06-03 survey

A targeted survey of Middle Lake was conducted in early June of 2024. Nine standard lake survey nets were used to sample the fish population in Middle Lake. A targeted survey is generally used for sampling a specific kind of fish or time of year (i.e. spawning season, fall season, etc.) unlike a standard survey which…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Middle Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2022-06-21

Monitoring stations: 1