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LakeQuality

Middle Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #13 of 25 lakes in the county · 5.4 ft clear · Eutrophic · 368 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Middle Lake in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 5.4 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 29 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 11 ft. Surface area: 368.49 acres.

Clarity
5.4 ft
Typical in August
75°F
Max depth
11 ft
Area
368 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Kandiyohi County

CGames Lake5.2 ft clear · Kandiyohi CountyView →
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Middle Lake is a 368-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 11 feet (7-foot average). Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2022. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 7 documented fish species including black bullhead, bluegill, and green sunfish. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 24 other monitored lakes in Kandiyohi County, Middle Lake ranks #13 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-06-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Willmar

Get alerts for Middle Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Murky, only visible to about 5.4 ft. Phosphorus level: 29 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 8.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.4 ftNot graded
Phosphorus29 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)8.1 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Middle Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Middle Lake in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Middle Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Middle Lake typically sits around 75°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 75°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 79°F) and coldest in May (about 53°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
53°
Jun
72°
Jul
79°
Aug
75°
Sep
67°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 35 field readings (20192022) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Middle Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth11 ft
Average Depth7 ft
Surface Area368 acres
Shoreline Length4 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
2 sq mi
Elevation
1,181 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Middle LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Middle Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-03 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill46.070.03 lb
Black Bullhead39.470.5 lb
Green Sunfish18.780.03 lb
Northern Pike8.672.01 lb
Hybrid Sunfish7.560.17 lb
Pumpkinseed4.960.16 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

1 fish · 33 in · 2024-06-03
103

Black Bullhead

171 fish · 411 in · 2024-06-03
974904567891011

Green Sunfish

293 fish · 26 in · 2024-06-03
18492023456

Northern Pike

128 fish · 1229 in · 2024-06-03
47240121416182022242628

From the 2024-06-03 survey

A targeted survey of Middle Lake was conducted in early June of 2024. Nine standard lake survey nets were used to sample the fish population in Middle Lake. A targeted survey is generally used for sampling a specific kind of fish or time of year (i.e. spawning season, fall season, etc.) unlike a standard survey which…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Middle Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.122 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+2.04 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Declining+3.63 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Middle Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN34-0206-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.44 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #13 of 25 lakes in Kandiyohi County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Middle Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

Nearby Lakes in Kandiyohi County

Frequently asked questions about Middle Lake

What is the water quality grade for Middle Lake?

Middle Lake in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 5.4 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 29 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 11 ft. Surface area: 368.49 acres.

Is Middle Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. Middle Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 8.1 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Middle Lake?

Middle Lake typically sits around 75°F at the surface in August, from 35 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2019–2022). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Middle Lake?

Middle Lake has a maximum depth of 11 feet and an average depth of 7 feet. The lake covers 368.49 acres.

What fish are in Middle Lake?

Fish species found in Middle Lake include black bullhead, bluegill, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, northern pike, pumpkinseed, yellow perch. Middle Lake is located in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on Middle Lake?

Middle Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Middle Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

16 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021–2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA16 samples · 2021–2022

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • 2120 B ~ Color in Water by Visual Comparison
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory