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B

Alpine Lake

Waushara County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Alpine Lake grades a B, with clarity readings still being added and 23 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI near 49 places Alpine Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. Alpine Lake reaches 18 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Alpine Lake is small — 50 acres alongside partial shoreline records — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Alpine Lake ranks 27 of 32 in Waushara County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Alpine Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Alpine Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. A documented public access point at Alpine Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-05-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 22.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No data
Phosphorus22.9 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth18 ft
Surface Area50 acres
Public AccessYes

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilJapanese knotweedPurple Loosestrife

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.9 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+0.81 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #27 of 32 lakes in Waushara County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Alpine Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Waushara County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 49 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Alpine Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Alpine Lake (completed 1970), built primarily for recreation on the BRUCE (THORSTAD) CREEK; earth-type dam, 25 ft tall and 600 ft long.

Surface area
80 ac
Normal storage
450 ac-ft
Max storage
950 ac-ft
Drainage area
3.5 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Waushara County

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00059 · Operator website

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2026-05-31

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Alpine Lake

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