Green Lake
Washington County, WisconsinMesotrophic
Green Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Green Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 37 ft puts Green Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. The lake is compact at 70 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Washington County's 15 graded lakes, Green Lake ranks 8 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Green Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Green Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 9 ft. Phosphorus level: 16.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 9 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 16.6 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 45 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 37 ft |
| Surface Area | 70 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Green Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Green Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Green Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.325 m/yr | 4 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.3 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #8 of 15 lakes in Washington County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Green Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ABig Cedar LakeWashington County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ALittle Cedar LakeWashington County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Washington County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Green Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 6 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-08-21
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Green Lake
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