Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Green Lake

Washington County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Green Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI value of 36 puts Green Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. A maximum depth of 37 ft puts Green Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. The lake is compact at 70 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Among the 15 graded lakes in Washington County, Green Lake ranks 1 — in the top quartile locally.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Green Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 31.2 ft down. Phosphorus level: 16.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 36.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)31.2 ftA
Phosphorus16.6 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)36Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area70 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Green Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Green Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Green Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilStarry Stonewort

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.101 m/yr5
Phosphorus Stable-0.3 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 15 lakes in Washington County

Nearby Lakes in Washington County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 6 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Deep Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 44 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-08-21

Monitoring stations: 1