Garfield Lake
Hubbard County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Garfield Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. A maximum depth of 32 ft puts Garfield Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. At 972 acres, Garfield Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 6.7 miles of shoreline. Garfield Lake sits at rank 56 of 77 in Hubbard County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
Zebra mussel presence at Garfield Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Garfield Lake, one of 12 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Garfield Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 12 times at Garfield Lake, with a median around Apr 27. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 17.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 9.5 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 17.5 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 45 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 32 ft |
| Average Depth | 15 ft |
| Surface Area | 972.29 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 6.7 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 54% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Garfield Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Garfield Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Garfield Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.133 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -1.8 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (17 observations).
Estimated open water season: 215 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2021-04-04 (2021) | 2022-05-08 (2022) |
| Ice-In | 2021-11-24 (2021) | 2006-11-30 (2006) |
Most recent ice-out: 2022-05-08
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #56 of 77 lakes in Hubbard County
Nearby Lakes in Hubbard County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Garfield Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-06-27 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluntnose Minnow | 35.81 | — |
| Yellow Perch | 13.84 | 0.17 lb |
| Fathead Minnow | 13.00 | — |
| BKF | 11.53 | — |
| Black Bullhead | 10.95 | 0.84 lb |
| Bluegill | 7.45 | 0.31 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Black Bullhead
Bluegill
From the 2022-06-27 survey
A targeted survey of the nearshore and littoral fish community in Garfield Lake was conducted by Fisheries Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff from 27-29 June 2022. Fourteen sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 15-foot or…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Garfield Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — GarfieldFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Garfield (1254)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — GarfieldFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — GarfieldPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-15
Monitoring stations: 3