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LakeQuality
D

Duluth Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaEutrophic

On the scoring rubric Duluth Lake grades a D: clarity at 2.0 ft and 39 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for St. Louis County. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.

At a TSI of 62, Duluth Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Duluth Lake ranks 194 of 215 in St. Louis County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Duluth Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Duluth Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. A documented public access point at Duluth Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 39 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 62.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2 ftF
Phosphorus39 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)62Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilNew Zealand mud snailVHSfaucet snailround gobyruffespiny waterfleawhite perchzebra mussel

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #194 of 215 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

State Parks Near Duluth Lake

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

EPA Impairment Status

Duluth Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-1291-01 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.53 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-09-22

Monitoring stations: 2