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Duluth Lake

NR
Not yet rated
1.6 ft clear · Eutrophic
Limited DataEutrophic

Duluth Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 1.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 54 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.9 µg/L.

Clarity
1.6 ft
Typical in August
69°F
Public access
Yes

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CSt. Louis Bay Lake1.3 ft clear · Douglas CountyView →
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Why Duluth Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Duluth Lake, no EPA ecoregion for this lake, so the National Lakes Assessment condition thresholds cannot be applied. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by WI DNR and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Duluth Lake is a lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 3 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

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Water quality measurements for Duluth Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Very murky, less than 1.6 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 54 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 2.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.6 ftNot graded
Phosphorus54 µg/LNot graded
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.9 µg/LNot graded
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Duluth Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Duluth Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Duluth Lake

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Water Temperature

Duluth Lake typically sits around 69°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 65°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 70°F) and coldest in May (about 56°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
56°
Jun
56°
Jul
70°
Aug
69°
Sep
58°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 72 field readings (20252025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Duluth Lake water temperature breakdown →

Recreation & Access

3
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Barkers Island MarinaPublic
  • Loons FootPublic
  • Park PointPublic

Fishing Duluth Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Ruffe(since 1987)

Source: USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species (NAS) Database. Hover a chip to see scientific name, ecological context, status, and first-observed year.

EPA Impairment Status

Duluth Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Metals (other than mercury)Other causeToxic organics

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10008948 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.63 km)

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

7 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Duluth Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 2 classified by the EPA as major dischargers. 2 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Superior Sewage Disposal System
    Superior · 0.6 mi away · NPDES WI0025593
    MajorRecent violation
  • Calumet Superior Llc
    Superior · 2.9 mi away · NPDES WI0003085
    Major
  • Duluth Coastal Infrastructure Dredging Project
    Duluth · 0.8 mi away · NPDES MN0072052
    Recent violation
  • Enbridge Pipelines Llc
    Superior · 1.4 mi away · NPDES MN0069175
  • Duluth Winnipeg Pacific Rwy Sw
    Superior · 2.9 mi away · NPDES WI0044831
  • Midwest Energy Resources Company
    Superior · 2.9 mi away · NPDES WI0038946

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

Frequently asked questions about Duluth Lake

What is the water quality grade for Duluth Lake?

Duluth Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 1.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 54 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.9 µg/L.

Is Duluth Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Duluth Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 2.9 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Duluth Lake?

Duluth Lake typically sits around 69°F at the surface in August, from 72 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2025–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Are there boat ramps on Duluth Lake?

Duluth Lake has 3 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Barkers Island Marina, Loons Foot, Park Point. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

30 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA30 samples · 2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory