Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Rock River Lake

Rock County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic

Rock River Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI value of 33 puts Rock River Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. Rock River Lake covers 548 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Rock River Lake ranks 1 of 4 in Rock County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

No invasive species are currently listed at Rock River Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Rock River Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2021-07-06. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Watch Rock River Lake water quality

Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 21 ft down. Trophic State Index: 33.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)21 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)33Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area548 acres
Public AccessYes

Recreation & Access

11
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 4 lakes in Rock County

Nearby Lakes in Rock County

State Parks Near Rock River Lake

Compare Rock River Lake With Nearby Lakes

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Rock River Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Rock River Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Central (completed 1927), built primarily for hydroelectric on the Rock River; timber crib-type dam, 8 ft tall and 325 ft long.

Surface area
548 ac
Normal storage
3,675 ac-ft
Drainage area
3,205 sq mi
Hazard class
Low

All listed purposes: Hydroelectric;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00790 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.7 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2021-07-06

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Rock River Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Rock River Lake in Rock County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.