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D

Clear Lake

Jackson County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Clear Lake earns a D — measurements through 2023 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. Clear Lake is a shallow lake at 9 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. Clear Lake covers 434 acres alongside 3.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Clear Lake sits at rank 5 of 7 in Jackson County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

An invasive species record — bighead carp — has been logged at Clear Lake; Minnesota PCA maintains the official infested-waters list. Walleye are documented at Clear Lake, one of 15 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Clear Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 1.5 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 76 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 69.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.5 ftF
Phosphorus76 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)69Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth9 ft
Surface Area434.16 acres
Shoreline Length3.8 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

bigmouth buffalo,black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,channel catfish,common carp,freshwater drum,green sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,smallmouth bass,walleye,yellow bass,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Clear Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Clear Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Clear Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

bighead carpsilver carp

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.04 m/yr2
Phosphorus Improving-10.5 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #5 of 7 lakes in Jackson County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Clear Lake holds Grade D. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Jackson County

State Parks Near Clear Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

22 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-09-21 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead62.130.65 lb
Walleye25.111.91 lb
Yellow Perch23.230.34 lb
Green Sunfish10.540.05 lb
YLB7.500.49 lb
Freshwater Drum4.701.53 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

1 fish · 1111 in · 2023-06-05
1011

Walleye

35 fish · 69 in · 2023-09-21
281406789

Yellow Perch

31 fish · 712 in · 2019-06-03
1050trophy 12789101112

Green Sunfish

2 fish · 34 in · 1999-07-12
1034

From the 2023-09-21 survey

Clear Lake is a 415-acre, class 43 lake, located four miles west of the City of Jackson in Jackson County. The lake has a maximum depth of 9.0 feet and a shoreline length of 3.8 miles. Clear Lake has historically been a good Walleye fishery and therefore is managed primarily for Walleye. Secondary management species…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Clear Lake. 3 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Clear Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN32-0022-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-09-11

Monitoring stations: 1