Boy Lake
Cass County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Boy Lake grades a B, with clarity at 8.9 ft and 21 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. The lake bottoms out at 45 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. With 3,308 acres of surface and 21.6 miles of shoreline, Boy Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within the 133 graded lakes of Cass County, Boy Lake sits at rank 115, near the bottom of the county list.
Boy Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. Muskie are on the species list at Boy Lake, alongside the lake's 20 other documented fish. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 21 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 8.9 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 21 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 47 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 45 ft |
| Surface Area | 3.3K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 21.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 61% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Boy Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Boy Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Boy Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.22 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -1.7 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #115 of 133 lakes in Cass County
Nearby Lakes in Cass County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Boy Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-28 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | 7.53 | 0.16 lb |
| Bluegill | 5.58 | 0.31 lb |
| Northern Pike | 5.38 | 1.34 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 4.78 | 0.75 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 3.78 | 0.2 lb |
| Walleye | 3.43 | 2.6 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Bluegill
Northern Pike
Black Bullhead
From the 2025-07-28 survey
Boy Lake is a 3,466-acre lake with 2,007 littoral acres, 26 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 45 feet located north of Longville, MN. A DNR owned public access is located on the southwest shore. The DNR has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43 different classes based on physical, chemical and other…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Boy Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — BoyFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Boy (1566)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — BoyPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-10-09
Monitoring stations: 4