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LakeQuality

Boy Lake

Cass County, Minnesota3,308 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Boy Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
10.5 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
21 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
6.3 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~60°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
45 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
3,308 acres
Surface area
  • Mesotrophic
  • zebra mussel
  • 45 ft max depth
  • Public access

Boy Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 10.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 45 ft. Surface area: 3307.75 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 28, 2025 caught 3.93 walleye per gill net at Boy Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 10–26 inches. DNR survey details →

Loading map…

Free interactive depth-contour map of Boy Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 45 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Boy Lake is a 3,308-acre mesotrophic lake in Cass County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 45 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 20 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available. Compared to the 103 other monitored lakes in Cass County, Boy Lake ranks #51 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-07. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Boy Lake covers about 3,300 acres in Cass County. Vrbo is where to look for cabins and lake homes around Boy Lake, and Booking.com and Expedia search hotels near the lake for your dates.

What Boy Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water10.5 ft of visibility
  • Fishing20 species recorded
  • Deep water45 ft surveyed max depth
  • Big water3,308 acres

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Boy Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Boy Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Boy Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 10.5 ft. Phosphorus 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 6.3 µg/L. TSI 47.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)10.5ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus21µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)6.3µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.47Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Boy Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Boy Lake typically sits around 60°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 66°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 69°F) and coldest in May (about 56°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
56°
May
63°
Jun
69°
Jul
67°
Aug
64°
Sep
60°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (56°F) to its warmest (69°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 243 field readings (2011–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Boy Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 28, 2025 caught 3.93 walleye per gill net at Boy Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 10–26 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Boy Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-28 (Standard Survey).

11 surveys on file · most recent 2025-07-28 (Standard Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Yellow Perch
7.53
5–9 in
2025-07-28
0.16 lb
Bluegill
5.58
1–9 in
2025-07-28
0.31 lb
Northern Pike
5.38
10–30 in
2025-07-28
1.34 lb
Black Bullhead
4.78
11–12 in
2021-08-02
0.75 lb
Pumpkinseed
3.78
2–7 in
2025-07-28
0.2 lb
Walleye
3.43
10–26 in
2025-07-28
2.6 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

61 fish · 5–9 in · 2025-07-28
2814056789

Bluegill

447 fish · 1–9 in · 2025-07-28
117590trophy 10″123456789

Northern Pike

209 fish · 10–30 in · 2025-07-28
482401012141618202224262830

Black Bullhead

2 fish · 11–12 in · 2021-08-02
101112

From the 2025-07-28 survey

Boy Lake is a 3,466-acre lake with 2,007 littoral acres, 26 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 45 feet located north of Longville, MN. A DNR owned public access is located on the southwest shore. The DNR has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43 different classes based on physical, chemical and other…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Boy Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

45 ft

Surface area

3,308 acres

Shoreline

21.6 mi

Littoral zone

61%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

295 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,286 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Boy Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Boy Lake in Cass County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Boy Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Boy Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -0.81 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -1.02 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

Frequently asked questions about Boy Lake

Where is Boy Lake?

Boy Lake is a lake in Cass County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Boy Lake?

Boy Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 10.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 45 ft. Surface area: 3307.75 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Boy Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Boy Lake?

Boy Lake typically sits around 60°F at the surface in October, from 243 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2011–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Boy Lake?

Boy Lake has a maximum depth of 45 feet. The lake covers 3307.75 acres.

What fish are in Boy Lake?

Fish species found in Boy Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, burbot, greater redhorse, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, muskellunge, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, shorthead redhorse, smallmouth bass, tullibee (cisco), walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Boy Lake is located in Cass County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Boy Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 28, 2025 caught 3.93 walleye per gill net at Boy Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 10–26 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Boy Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Can I fish at Boy Lake?

Public access to Boy Lake is listed as yes on the lake record. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Where this data comes from

123 measurements from 4 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA87 samples · 2020–2025
  • Leech Lake Band of OjibweLEECHLAK_WQX36 samples · 2024–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • Nitrate-Nitrite Nitrogen by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (4)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder