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Birch Lake and Boy Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in Cass County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Birch Lake and Boy Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. The readings are close: Birch Lake and Boy Lake sit within a narrow band of each other on phosphorus, chlorophyll-a and clarity. The per-parameter table below shows where the small differences actually live.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Birch Lake

Cass County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft.

Boy Lake

Cass County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 10.5 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBirch LakeBoy Lake
Water Clarity14 ft Better10.5 ft
Phosphorus12 µg/L Better21 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4 µg/L Better6.3 µg/L
Maximum Depth45 ft45 ft
Surface Area1,267 acres3,308 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1420 Better
Trophic Statemesotrophicmesotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Birch Lake: 14 ft, Boy Lake: 10.5 ft) and what you want from the lake. Birch Lake has fewer fish species than Boy Lake.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.