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LakeQuality

Portage Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #18 of 104 lakes in the county · 7 ft clear · Mesotrophic · from B
Mesotrophic

Portage Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.9 µg/L.

Clarity
7 ft
Mean depth
~11 ft est.
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
No

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Portage Lake is a mesotrophic lake in Cass County, Minnesota with an estimated average depth of about 11 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 103 other monitored lakes in Cass County, Portage Lake ranks #18 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Grand Rapids

Get alerts for Portage Lake

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft. Phosphorus level: 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 5.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7 ftNot graded
Phosphorus20 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)5.9 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Portage Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Portage Lake in Cass County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Portage Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Average Depth~11 ft est.
Public AccessNo

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled estimate from HydroLAKES, not a measured survey. Minnesota has not published bathymetry for Portage Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
0 sq mi
Surface area
138 acres
Mean depth (modeled estimate)
~11 ft est.
Shoreline
2.1 mi
Elevation
1,296 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Fishing Portage Lake

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Portage Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.016 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable-0.33 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.81 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

County Ranking

Ranked #18 of 104 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

Frequently asked questions about Portage Lake

What is the water quality grade for Portage Lake?

Portage Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.9 µg/L.

Is Portage Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Portage Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 5.9 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Portage Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Portage Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 11 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

State Parks Near Portage Lake

Where this data comes from

30 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2023–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA30 samples · 2023–2024

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder