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LakeQuality
B

Town Line Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Town Line Lake grades a B, with clarity at 6.6 ft and 11 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. At only 11 ft deep, Town Line Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. Town Line Lake covers 698 acres alongside 8.3 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 133 graded lakes of Cass County, Town Line Lake sits at rank 106, near the bottom of the county list.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Town Line Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 8, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. A documented public access point at Town Line Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Murky, only visible to about 6.6 ft. Phosphorus level: 11 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 2.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 42.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.6 ftD
Phosphorus11 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.1 µg/LA
Trophic State Index (TSI)42Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth11 ft
Surface Area697.67 acres
Shoreline Length8.3 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Town Line Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Town Line Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Town Line Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Chlorophyll-a Declining+2.7 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #106 of 133 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

State Parks Near Town Line Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-06-12 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill15.590.13 lb
Yellow Perch10.670.17 lb
Northern Pike9.882.08 lb
Pumpkinseed8.180.12 lb
Black Crappie2.120.37 lb
Walleye1.672.89 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

1 fish · 33 in · 2023-06-12
103

Yellow Perch

65 fish · 49 in · 2023-06-12
36180456789

Northern Pike

136 fish · 1131 in · 2023-06-12
2915012141618202224262830

Pumpkinseed

41 fish · 25 in · 2018-06-18
261302345

From the 2023-06-12 survey

Town Line (Townline) Lake (DOW# 11-0190, Lake Class 39) is a 698-acre lake with 698 littoral acres, 8.29 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 11 feet located north of Longville, MN. Town Line Lake is within the Chippawa National Forest and the Leech Lake Indian Reservation (LLIR) and is co-managed by MN DNR and…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Town Line Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-10-09

Monitoring stations: 2