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LakeQuality

Widow Lake

NR
Not yet rated
18.5 ft clear · Oligotrophic · 198 acres
Limited DataOligotrophic

Widow Lake in Cass County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 18.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 46 ft. Surface area: 197.5 acres.

Clarity
18.5 ft
Typical in August
74°F
Max depth
46 ft
Area
198 acres
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Cass County

AChild Lake12.1 ft clear · Cass CountyView →
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Why Widow Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Widow Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Widow Lake is a 198-acre lake in Cass County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 46 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 12 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). Public access is available with 2 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-08-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Park Rapids

Get alerts for Widow Lake

Water quality measurements for Widow Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Crystal clear, you can see 18.5 ft down. Trophic State Index: 35.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)18.5 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)35Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Where to stay near Widow Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Widow Lake in Cass County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Widow Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Widow Lake typically sits around 74°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 74°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 78°F) and coldest in Jun (about 69°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
69°
Jul
78°
Aug
74°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 8 field readings (20112025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Widow Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth46 ft
Surface Area198 acres
Shoreline Length3 mi
Littoral Zone37%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
2 sq mi
Elevation
1,322 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Sand LakePublic
  • Widow LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Widow Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-06-21 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill25.970.16 lb
BCS22.33
Largemouth Bass6.720.59 lb
Black Crappie5.130.4 lb
Yellow Bass4.610.56 lb
Bluntnose Minnow3.40

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

366 fish · 39 in · 2022-06-21
142710trophy 103456789

Largemouth Bass

13 fish · 617 in · 2022-06-21
32067891011121314151617

Black Crappie

69 fish · 412 in · 2022-06-21
20100trophy 10456789101112

Yellow Bass

30 fish · 512 in · 2022-06-21
95056789101112

From the 2022-06-21 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Widow Lake was conducted on June 21-23, 2022 by Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot seine, where possible. Backpack electrofishing…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Widow Lake. 4 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.223 m/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Widow Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN11-0274-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.55 km)

Graded lakes near Widow Lake

Widow Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

Frequently asked questions about Widow Lake

What is the water quality grade for Widow Lake?

Widow Lake in Cass County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 18.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 46 ft. Surface area: 197.5 acres.

Is Widow Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Widow Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Widow Lake?

Widow Lake typically sits around 74°F at the surface in August, from 8 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2011–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Widow Lake?

Widow Lake has a maximum depth of 46 feet. The lake covers 197.5 acres.

What fish are in Widow Lake?

Fish species found in Widow Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, walleye, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Widow Lake is located in Cass County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on Widow Lake?

Widow Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Sand Lake, Widow Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

21 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA21 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory