Widow Lake
Cass County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic
Widow Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota.
The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake bottoms out at 46 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 198 acres and 3.0 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Widow Lake ranks 27 of 132 in Cass County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
No invasive species are currently listed at Widow Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 12 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Widow Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-06-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Track Widow Lake
Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 18.5 ft down. Trophic State Index: 35.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 18.5 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 35 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 46 ft |
| Surface Area | 197.5 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 37% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Widow Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Widow Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Widow Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.443 m/yr | 5 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #27 of 132 lakes in Cass County
Nearby Lakes in Cass County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-06-21 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 25.97 | 0.16 lb |
| BCS | 22.33 | — |
| Largemouth Bass | 6.72 | 0.59 lb |
| Black Crappie | 5.13 | 0.4 lb |
| Yellow Bass | 4.61 | 0.56 lb |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 3.40 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
Black Crappie
Yellow Bass
From the 2022-06-21 survey
A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Widow Lake was conducted on June 21-23, 2022 by Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot seine, where possible. Backpack electrofishing…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Widow Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — WidowFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Widow (1594)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — WidowFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — WidowPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Widow Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN11-0274-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.55 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-06-30
Monitoring stations: 1