Trout Lake
Cook County, MinnesotaOligotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Trout Lake pulls an A: clarity at 19.0 ft and 9 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. At 77 ft of maximum depth, Trout Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. At 259 acres, Trout Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 3.3 miles of shoreline. Among the 128 graded lakes in Cook County, Trout Lake ranks 5 — in the top quartile locally.
Trout Lake has at least one documented invasive species (spiny waterflea), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. 6 fish species are documented at Trout Lake, a mixed warm-water community typical for Minnesota lakes of this size. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 8 times at Trout Lake, with a median around May 6. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-10-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 19 ft down. Phosphorus level: 9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 35.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 19 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 9 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 35 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 77 ft |
| Surface Area | 258.91 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 23% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Trout Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Trout Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Trout Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.425 m/yr | 4 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +1.5 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (8 observations).
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-04-08 (2012) | 2014-05-21 (2014) |
Most recent ice-out: 2017-04-26
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #5 of 128 lakes in Cook County
Nearby Lakes in Cook County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Trout Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
20 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-18 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | 15.64 | 0.13 lb |
| RBS | 9.85 | 0.06 lb |
| PRD | 7.12 | — |
| GOS | 2.98 | 0.07 lb |
| CNM | 2.87 | — |
| Lake Trout | 2.76 | 1.1 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
RBS
PRD
GOS
From the 2025-08-18 survey
A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Trout Lake was conducted on August 18- 20, 2025, by Lake Biological Monitoring and Assessment Program staff. Ten nearshore sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake, and each were sampled by backpack electrofishing, mini-fyke nets, and seining with a 15-foot…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Trout Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — TroutFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Trout (1591)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — TroutFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — TroutPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2023-10-25
Monitoring stations: 1