Crooked Lake
Lake County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Crooked Lake grades a B, with clarity at 3.4 ft and 11 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.
A TSI near 49 places Crooked Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. A maximum depth of just 4 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. At 60 acres, Crooked Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within Lake County's 142 graded lakes, Crooked Lake ranks 83 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Zebra mussel presence at Crooked Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Crooked Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Crooked Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Murky, only visible to about 3.4 ft. Phosphorus level: 11 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3.4 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 11 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 49 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 4 ft |
| Surface Area | 59.98 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 1.9 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 100% |
| Public Access | No |
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -1.755 m/yr | 3 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #83 of 142 lakes in Lake County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Crooked Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AWilson LakeLake County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- BNinemile LakeLake County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
Nearby Lakes in Lake County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Crooked Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1983-07-14 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| White Sucker | 23.10 | 0.45 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 4.25 | 0.14 lb |
| Walleye | 3.30 | 2.8 lb |
| Smallmouth Bass | 0.50 | 0.5 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
From the 1983-07-14 survey
White Sucker population levels are high., The catch in both gill and trap nets being about two times the area average. Yellow Perch catch in gill nets was only 1/3 the area average, but quarter inch mesh trap nets indicate high reproduction. Walleye catch in gill nets was 75% of the area average, and fish were in good…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Crooked Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — ArtlipFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Crooked Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN38-0024-02 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.39 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-09-27
Monitoring stations: 2