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C

Strand Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Strand Lake at a C: clarity at 3.5 ft, 50 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 60 signal an intermediate trophic state. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Strand Lake reaches 16 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Strand Lake covers 330 acres alongside 5.2 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Strand Lake sits at rank 136 of 187 in St. Louis County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Strand Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 12 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 9 times at Strand Lake, with a median around Apr 17. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-07-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 50 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 60.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.5 ftD
Phosphorus50 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)60Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth16 ft
Surface Area330.21 acres
Shoreline Length5.2 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Strand Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Strand Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Strand Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.049 m/yr3
Phosphorus Declining+5.96 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (18 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 17
Typical Ice-In
Nov 22

Estimated open water season: 219 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2006-04-11 (2006)2008-04-26 (2008)
Ice-In2017-11-05 (2017)2006-11-29 (2006)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-17

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #136 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Strand Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-09-08 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Walleye5.221.34 lb
Yellow Perch4.730.4 lb
Pumpkinseed4.540.23 lb
Black Crappie2.600.63 lb
Bluegill2.510.3 lb
White Sucker1.433.2 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Walleye

62 fish · 828 in · 2025-09-08
1370trophy 24810121416182022242628

Yellow Perch

28 fish · 412 in · 2025-09-08
530trophy 12456789101112

Pumpkinseed

15 fish · 37 in · 2025-09-08
74034567

Black Crappie

15 fish · 211 in · 2025-09-08
740trophy 10234567891011

From the 2025-09-08 survey

Strand Lake is a 330-acre lake located 5 miles southeast of Cotton, Minnesota, with a maximum depth of 16 feet. There is a township administered; gravel back-in access located on the north side of the lake off County Road 973. The 2019 Lake Management Plan (LMP) identified Walleye, Bluegill, and Black Crappie as…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Strand Lake. 4 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Strand Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-0529-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-07-14

Monitoring stations: 1