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B

Park Lake

Carlton County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Park Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.

A TSI near 46 places Park Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. A maximum depth of 16 ft puts Park Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Park Lake covers 381 acres alongside 3.4 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Park Lake ranks 9 of 33 in Carlton County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Park Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Park Lake, one of 13 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Park Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a partial ice record — 17 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 21. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft. Phosphorus level: 14 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7 ftC
Phosphorus14 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth16 ft
Average Depth5 ft
Surface Area381.27 acres
Shoreline Length3.4 mi
Littoral Zone99%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Park Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Park Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Park Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.071 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-0.35 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (53 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 21
Typical Ice-In
Nov 19

Estimated open water season: 212 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-16 (2024)2005-05-12 (2005)
Ice-In1991-11-02 (1991)1998-12-09 (1998)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-20

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 33 lakes in Carlton County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Park Lake holds Grade B. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Carlton County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-22 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill35.990.19 lb
Bluntnose Minnow12.06
Largemouth Bass11.741.56 lb
CNM9.22
Pumpkinseed7.620.26 lb
Yellow Perch6.030.21 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

299 fish · 38 in · 2022-08-08
93470345678

Largemouth Bass

55 fish · 519 in · 2022-08-08
950trophy 20681012141618

Pumpkinseed

70 fish · 38 in · 2022-08-08
29150345678

Yellow Perch

49 fish · 411 in · 2022-08-08
1680trophy 124567891011

From the 2025-07-22 survey

Duluth Area fisheries staff conducted a targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Park Lake, located within the 1854 Ceded Territory, on July 22-23, 2025. Sampling sites were sampled for fish using backpack electrofishing and beach seines, depending on habitat conditions. Backpack electrofishing was completed at 10…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Park Lake. 4 reports on file.

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Park Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Park Lake (completed 1963), built primarily for other on the Park Lake Creek; earth-type dam, 8 ft tall and 40 ft long.

Surface area
376 ac
Normal storage
4,800 ac-ft
Max storage
4,800 ac-ft
Drainage area
2.4 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
County of Carlton

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00752 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Park Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN09-0029-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-09

Monitoring stations: 1