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D

Eddy Lake

Carlton County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Eddy Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. Eddy Lake reaches 37 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. The lake is compact at 24 acres, with 0.9 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Eddy Lake ranks 27 of 33 in Carlton County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Eddy Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Eddy Lake, one of 13 fish species on record for the lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a partial ice record — 17 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 4. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-11-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.5 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area23.97 acres
Shoreline Length0.9 mi
Littoral Zone79%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,green sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,shorthead redhorse,silver redhorse,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Eddy Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Eddy Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Eddy Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.315 m/yr3

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (31 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 4
Typical Ice-In
Dec 8

Estimated open water season: 248 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out1995-03-18 (1995)1994-04-25 (1994)
Ice-In1997-11-20 (1997)2006-01-02 (2006)

Most recent ice-out: 2015-04-04

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #27 of 33 lakes in Carlton County

Nearby Lakes in Carlton County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1998-08-03 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Largemouth Bass32.00
Bluegill9.190.2 lb
Black Crappie5.760.48 lb
Yellow Perch3.560.17 lb
Pumpkinseed3.210.22 lb
White Sucker2.992.84 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

96 fish · 12 in · 1998-08-03
5628012

Bluegill

45 fish · 19 in · 1998-08-03
1470trophy 10123456789

Black Crappie

32 fish · 111 in · 1998-08-03
1680trophy 101234567891011

Yellow Perch

31 fish · 18 in · 1998-08-03
2312012345678

From the 1998-08-03 survey

Eddy lake is 23 acres and is located 3 miles north of Moose Lake, MN along Interstate Highway 35. Access is via the Moose Horn River from Hanging Horn Lake, however this access can be difficult during low water periods. The maximum depth is 37 feet with 83 percent of the lake being less than 15 feet deep. Population…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Eddy Lake. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Eddy Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN09-0039-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2021-11-07

Monitoring stations: 1