Echo Lake
Carlton County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
Echo Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Echo Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 47 ft puts Echo Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Echo Lake covers 108 acres alongside 2.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Carlton County's 33 graded waters, Echo Lake sits at rank 5, near the top of the local distribution.
Echo Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 10, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. A documented public access point at Echo Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-07-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 11 ft. Trophic State Index: 43.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 11 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 43 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 47 ft |
| Average Depth | 20 ft |
| Surface Area | 108.3 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 18% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Echo Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Echo Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Echo Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.362 m/yr | 2 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #5 of 33 lakes in Carlton County
Nearby Lakes in Carlton County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Echo Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-08-23 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Largemouth Bass | 26.43 | 1.01 lb |
| Bluegill | 13.73 | 0.15 lb |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 8.08 | — |
| JND | 7.78 | — |
| CNM | 7.07 | — |
| BCS | 5.66 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Largemouth Bass
Bluegill
From the 2021-08-23 survey
Echo Lake is a 104.5-acre lake with 19.3 (18%) acres of littoral area and a maximum depth of 47 feet. The lake is located partially within Moose Lake State Park, east of Moose Lake, MN and has a MN DNR owned concrete access on the northeast side of the lake. Echo Lake is managed as primarily a Largemouth Bass fishery,…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Echo Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — EchoFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Echo (0266)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Echo (2068)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — EchoPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Echo Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Moose Lake State Park (completed 1988), built primarily for fish and wildlife pond on the Moose Horn River-OS; earth-type dam, 14 ft tall and 400 ft long.
- Surface area
- 10 ac
- Normal storage
- 23 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 60 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 1 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- MNDNR-Parks
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00922 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.76 km)
EPA Impairment Status
Echo Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN09-0041-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.36 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-07-21
Monitoring stations: 1