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LakeQuality

Ross Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #80 of 85 lakes in the county · 3.5 ft clear · Eutrophic · 492 acres
Eutrophic

Ross Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 3.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 13 µg/L. Maximum depth: 30 ft. Surface area: 491.76 acres.

Clarity
3.5 ft
Typical in August
70°F
Max depth
30 ft
Area
492 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 14
Open water
221 days

Next lake in Crow Wing County

CMary Lake4.9 ft clear · Crow Wing CountyView →
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Ross Lake is a 492-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 30 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Water clarity is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 13 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 84 other monitored lakes in Crow Wing County, Ross Lake ranks #80 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Moderate

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Brainerd

Get alerts for Ross Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 13 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 56.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.5 ftNot graded
Phosphorus30 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)13 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)56Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Ross Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Ross Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Ross Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Ross Lake typically sits around 70°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 66°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 70°F) and coldest in Apr (about 45°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
45°
May
55°
Jun
63°
Jul
66°
Aug
70°
Sep
66°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 75 field readings (20212025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Ross Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth30 ft
Surface Area492 acres
Shoreline Length6.6 mi
Littoral Zone64%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
13 sq mi
Elevation
1,234 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Ross LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Ross Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-08-06 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill18.620.15 lb
Black Crappie13.380.19 lb
Largemouth Bass5.921.09 lb
Yellow Perch5.170.12 lb
Yellow Bass3.440.78 lb
Northern Pike1.933.22 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

98 fish · 27 in · 2018-08-06
28140234567

Black Crappie

166 fish · 411 in · 2018-08-06
47240trophy 104567891011

Largemouth Bass

4 fish · 1017 in · 2018-08-06
101011121314151617

Yellow Perch

34 fish · 58 in · 2018-08-06
17905678

From the 2018-08-06 survey

Ross Lake is a 487 acre lake located in northeast Crow Wing County. A public access is located off the northeast corner of the lake. Ross has bog stained water, with a secchi disk reading of 4.0'. Much of the lakeshore is undeveloped and provides critical areas for fish spawning as well as providing habitat for fish…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ross Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.101 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable-0.25 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Improving-6.5 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (34 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 14
Typical Ice-In
Nov 21

Estimated open water season: 221 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-23 (2012)1996-05-01 (1996)
Ice-In2014-11-15 (2014)2007-12-01 (2007)

Most recent ice-out: 2015-04-09

County Ranking

Ranked #80 of 85 lakes in Crow Wing County

Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County

Frequently asked questions about Ross Lake

What is the water quality grade for Ross Lake?

Ross Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 3.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 13 µg/L. Maximum depth: 30 ft. Surface area: 491.76 acres.

Is Ross Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. Ross Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 13 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Ross Lake?

Ross Lake typically sits around 70°F at the surface in August, from 75 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2021–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Ross Lake?

Ross Lake has a maximum depth of 30 feet. The lake covers 491.76 acres.

What fish are in Ross Lake?

Fish species found in Ross Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Ross Lake is located in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

When does Ross Lake thaw?

Ross Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 14. Ice typically forms around Nov 21. The open water season is approximately 221 days.

Are there boat ramps on Ross Lake?

Ross Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Ross Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

64 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA64 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate