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LakeQuality

Ross Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota492 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Ross Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3.5 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
30 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
13 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~66°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
30 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
492 acres
Surface area
  • Eutrophic
  • 30 ft max depth
  • Public access

Ross Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 13 µg/L. Maximum depth: 30 ft. Surface area: 491.76 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 6, 2018 caught 1.67 walleye per gill net at Ross Lake. DNR survey details →

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Ross Lake is a 492-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 30 feet. Water clarity is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 13 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 84 other monitored lakes in Crow Wing County, Ross Lake ranks #80 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-16. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Ross Lake covers about 490 acres in Crow Wing County. It has one public boat landing. The median ice-out date is April 14, which is when the open-water season begins. For a place on the water, look through cabin and lake-house rentals near Ross Lake on Vrbo. For a hotel or motel room, Booking.com and Expedia both search around the lake.

What Ross Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing13 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 14
  • Deep water30 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Moderate algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Ross Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Ross Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Ross Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Phosphorus 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 13 µg/L. TSI 56.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3.5ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus30µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)13µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.56Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Ross Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Ross Lake typically sits around 66°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 66°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 70°F) and coldest in Apr (about 45°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
45°
Apr
55°
May
63°
Jun
66°
Jul
70°
Aug
66°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (45°F) to its warmest (70°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 75 field readings (2021–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Ross Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 6, 2018 caught 1.67 walleye per gill net at Ross Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Ross Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-08-06 (Standard Survey).

4 surveys on file · most recent 2018-08-06 (Standard Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluegill
18.62
2–7 in
2018-08-06
0.15 lb
Black Crappie
13.38
4–11 in
2018-08-06
0.19 lb
Largemouth Bass
5.92
10–17 in
2018-08-06
1.09 lb
Yellow Perch
5.17
5–8 in
2018-08-06
0.12 lb
Yellow Bullhead
3.44
8–13 in
2018-08-06
0.78 lb
Northern Pike
1.93
8–32 in
2018-08-06
3.22 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

98 fish · 2–7 in · 2018-08-06
28140234567

Black Crappie

166 fish · 4–11 in · 2018-08-06
47240trophy 10″4567891011

Largemouth Bass

4 fish · 10–17 in · 2018-08-06
101011121314151617

Yellow Perch

34 fish · 5–8 in · 2018-08-06
17905678

From the 2018-08-06 survey

Ross Lake is a 487 acre lake located in northeast Crow Wing County. A public access is located off the northeast corner of the lake. Ross has bog stained water, with a secchi disk reading of 4.0'. Much of the lakeshore is undeveloped and provides critical areas for fish spawning as well as providing habitat for fish…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ross Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

30 ft

Surface area

492 acres

Shoreline

6.6 mi

Littoral zone

64%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

13 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,234 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Ross LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Ross Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Ross Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Ross Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Follow Ross Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Ross Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Stable

    -0.25 µg/L/yr2 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -6.5 µg/L/yr2 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 14

Earliest Mar 23, 2012 · Latest May 1, 1996

Typical ice-in

Nov 21

Earliest Nov 15, 2014 · Latest Dec 1, 2007

Most recent ice-out

Apr 9

2015

34 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County

Frequently asked questions about Ross Lake

Where is Ross Lake?

Ross Lake is a lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Ross Lake?

Ross Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 13 µg/L. Maximum depth: 30 ft. Surface area: 491.76 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Ross Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Ross Lake?

Ross Lake typically sits around 66°F at the surface in September, from 75 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2021–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Ross Lake?

Ross Lake has a maximum depth of 30 feet. The lake covers 491.76 acres.

What fish are in Ross Lake?

Fish species found in Ross Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Ross Lake is located in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Ross Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 6, 2018 caught 1.67 walleye per gill net at Ross Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Ross Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Ross Lake thaw?

Ross Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 14. Ice typically forms around Nov 21. The open water season is approximately 221 days.

Are there boat ramps on Ross Lake?

Ross Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Ross Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Ross Lake?

Ross Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

64 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA64 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate