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LakeQuality

Island Lake

NR
Not yet rated
6 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 240 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

Island Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 15.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 37 ft. Surface area: 239.53 acres.

Clarity
6 ft
Typical in August
63°F
Max depth
37 ft
Area
240 acres
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 18
Open water
223 days

Next lake in Crow Wing County

CMary Lake4.9 ft clear · Crow Wing CountyView →
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Why Island Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Island Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Island Lake is a 240-acre lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 37 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 12 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and brown bullhead. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Brainerd

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Water quality measurements for Island Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Murky, only visible to about 6 ft. Phosphorus level: 15.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 6.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6 ftNot graded
Phosphorus15.5 µg/LNot graded
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)6.9 µg/LNot graded
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Island Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Island Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Island Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Island Lake typically sits around 63°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 61°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 63°F) and coldest in May (about 51°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
51°
Jun
58°
Jul
62°
Aug
63°
Sep
60°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 58 field readings (20232025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal.

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area240 acres
Shoreline Length5.5 mi
Littoral Zone63%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
92 sq mi
Elevation
1,214 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Island LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Island Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2020-08-25 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
SUN61.40
Bluegill21.440.14 lb
GOS8.29
Largemouth Bass5.081.01 lb
Yellow Bass4.800.68 lb
Black Crappie4.800.22 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

83 fish · 37 in · 2020-08-03
2714034567

Largemouth Bass

6 fish · 515 in · 2020-08-03
1056789101112131415

Yellow Bass

20 fish · 813 in · 2020-08-03
6308910111213

Black Crappie

82 fish · 310 in · 2020-08-03
25130trophy 10345678910

From the 2020-08-25 survey

Island Lake is a 240 acre lake, with a maximum depth of 37', located 4 miles southeast of Emily in Crow Wing County. Island is located in the Pine River watershed. A nearshore survey was conducted to assess the populations of both game and non-game fish species. Ten 100' long sampling stations were evenly spaced…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Island Lake. 4 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.09 m/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (13 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 18
Typical Ice-In
Nov 27

Estimated open water season: 223 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2015-04-12 (2015)2018-05-01 (2018)
Ice-In2006-11-19 (2006)2024-11-30 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2018-05-01

Graded lakes near Island Lake

Island Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County

Frequently asked questions about Island Lake

What is the water quality grade for Island Lake?

Island Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 15.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 37 ft. Surface area: 239.53 acres.

Is Island Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Island Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 6.9 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Island Lake?

Island Lake typically sits around 63°F at the surface in August, from 58 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2023–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Island Lake?

Island Lake has a maximum depth of 37 feet. The lake covers 239.53 acres.

What fish are in Island Lake?

Fish species found in Island Lake include black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Island Lake is located in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

When does Island Lake thaw?

Island Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 18. Ice typically forms around Nov 27. The open water season is approximately 223 days.

Are there boat ramps on Island Lake?

Island Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Island Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

69 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA69 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate