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LakeQuality
B

Island Lake

Crow Wing County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Island Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

A TSI near 47 places Island Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. A maximum depth of 37 ft puts Island Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. At 240 acres, Island Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 5.5 miles of shoreline. Island Lake ranks 92 of 120 in Crow Wing County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Island Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Island Lake, one of 12 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Island Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a partial ice record — 7 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 18. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Murky, only visible to about 6 ft. Phosphorus level: 15.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6 ftD
Phosphorus15.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area239.53 acres
Shoreline Length5.5 mi
Littoral Zone63%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Island Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Island Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Island Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.168 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (13 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 18
Typical Ice-In
Nov 27

Estimated open water season: 223 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2015-04-12 (2015)2018-05-01 (2018)
Ice-In2006-11-19 (2006)2024-11-30 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2018-05-01

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #92 of 120 lakes in Crow Wing County

Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2020-08-25 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
SUN61.40
Bluegill21.440.14 lb
GOS8.29
Largemouth Bass5.081.01 lb
Yellow Bass4.800.68 lb
Black Crappie4.800.22 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

83 fish · 37 in · 2020-08-03
2714034567

Largemouth Bass

6 fish · 515 in · 2020-08-03
1056789101112131415

Yellow Bass

20 fish · 813 in · 2020-08-03
6308910111213

Black Crappie

82 fish · 310 in · 2020-08-03
25130trophy 10345678910

From the 2020-08-25 survey

Island Lake is a 240 acre lake, with a maximum depth of 37', located 4 miles southeast of Emily in Crow Wing County. Island is located in the Pine River watershed. A nearshore survey was conducted to assess the populations of both game and non-game fish species. Ten 100' long sampling stations were evenly spaced…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Island Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-24

Monitoring stations: 2