Ml-Garrison Lake
Aitkin County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Ml-Garrison Lake grades a B, with clarity at 6.2 ft and 26 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Ml-Garrison Lake reaches 42 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. With 128,250 acres of surface and 105.5 miles of shoreline, Ml-Garrison Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Ml-Garrison Lake ranks 22 of 53 in Aitkin County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Ml-Garrison Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. Muskie are on the species list at Ml-Garrison Lake, among the lake's 21 documented fish. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a long ice-out record — 105 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 25. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-08. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 26 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 4.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.2 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 26 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 4.7 µg/L | A |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 49 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 42 ft |
| Average Depth | 28.5 ft |
| Surface Area | 128.3K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 105.5 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 26% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Ml-Garrison Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Ml-Garrison Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Ml-Garrison Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +54.8 µg/L/yr | 4 |
| Chlorophyll-a | ↑ Improving | -1.36 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (123 observations).
Estimated open water season: 222 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-16 (2024) | 2013-05-16 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 1996-11-19 (1996) | 2001-12-22 (2001) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-18
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #22 of 53 lakes in Aitkin County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Ml-Garrison Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ABig Pine LakeAitkin County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ARound LakeAitkin County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- BBorden LakeCrow Wing County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
Nearby Lakes in Aitkin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Ml-Garrison Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Ml-Garrison Lake With Nearby Lakes
Aitkin County · Grade B
Aitkin County · Grade A
Crow Wing County · Grade B
Aitkin County · Grade A
Aitkin County · Grade A
Crow Wing County · Grade B
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
36 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-09-01 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | 219.50 | 0.23 lb |
| Spottail Shiner | 73.62 | 0.02 lb |
| Walleye | 69.99 | 1.23 lb |
| Tullibee (Cisco) | 17.45 | 0.62 lb |
| Smallmouth Bass | 16.43 | 1.74 lb |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 13.53 | 0.01 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Spottail Shiner
Walleye
Tullibee (Cisco)
From the 2024-09-01 survey
Sampling Programs Mille Lacs Lake is one of ten lakes in Minnesota's Large Lake Program. These lakes have annual sampling of the fish populations, and frequent creel surveys. Specific to Mille Lacs Lake, sampling programs focusing on Walleye, Yellow Perch, Smallmouth Bass, and Northern Pike are conducted annually.…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ml-Garrison Lake. 5 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — Mille LacsFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Mille Lacs (0134)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Mille Lacs (0337)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — Mille LacsFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — Mille LacsPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Ml-Garrison Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0204-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.9 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-08
Monitoring stations: 1