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LakeQuality
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Sofie Lake

Carlton County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Sofie Lake pulls an A: clarity at 15.4 ft and 21 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI near 44 places Sofie Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Sofie Lake ranks 3 of 33 in Carlton County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

No invasive species are currently listed at Sofie Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Sofie Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 15.4 ft down. Phosphorus level: 20.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 4.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)15.4 ftA
Phosphorus20.5 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4.7 µg/LA
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.172 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-2 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.75 µg/L/yr6

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 33 lakes in Carlton County

Nearby Lakes in Carlton County

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sofie Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2024-10-01

Monitoring stations: 1