Roberds Lake
Rice County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic
Roberds Lake grades an F: water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI above 70 puts Roberds Lake in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. A maximum depth of 43 ft puts Roberds Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 632 acres and 5.6 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within Rice County's 12 graded lakes, Roberds Lake ranks 8 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Roberds Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Muskie are on the species list at Roberds Lake, alongside the lake's 18 other documented fish. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been logged at Roberds Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 3 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 300 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 77.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 2 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 300 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 77 | Hypereutrophic |
Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 43 ft |
| Surface Area | 632.29 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 5.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 62% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Roberds Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Roberds Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Roberds Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.171 m/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (65 observations).
Estimated open water season: 242 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-02-29 (2024) | 2018-04-30 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 1995-11-09 (1995) | 2001-12-21 (2001) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-26
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #8 of 12 lakes in Rice County
Nearby Lakes in Rice County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Roberds Lake
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
14 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-10-23 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Largemouth Bass | 3856.08 | 1.21 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 32.07 | 0.78 lb |
| Black Crappie | 23.73 | 0.32 lb |
| Bluegill | 13.27 | 0.29 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 12.83 | 0.2 lb |
| Freshwater Drum | 6.96 | 1.97 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Largemouth Bass
Black Bullhead
Black Crappie
Bluegill
From the 2023-10-23 survey
A survey targeting age-0 Walleye was conducted at Roberds Lake on 23 October 2023 using 56 minutes of standard boat electrofishing. Zero age-0 Walleye were sampled for a catch rate of 0.0/hour on-time. Catch rates have averaged 3.1/hour on-time during 7 surveys since 2017. During that period non-stocked years (n = 4)…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Roberds Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — RoberdsFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — RoberdsFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — RoberdsPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-10
Monitoring stations: 2