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LakeQuality
F

Tetonka Lake

Le Sueur County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic

Tetonka Lake earns an F: 363 µg/L of phosphorus and clarity at 3.0 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI above 70 puts Tetonka Lake in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. The lake bottoms out at 35 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. With 1,358 acres of surface and 11.6 miles of shoreline, Tetonka Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within the 14 graded lakes of Le Sueur County, Tetonka Lake sits at rank 11, near the bottom of the county list.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Tetonka Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 19 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Tetonka Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a long ice-out record — 76 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 2. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 363 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 75.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3 ftF
Phosphorus363 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)75Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth35 ft
Average Depth19 ft
Surface Area1.4K acres
Shoreline Length11.6 mi
Littoral Zone40%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Tetonka Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Tetonka Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Tetonka Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoilflowering rush

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.045 m/yr4

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (125 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 2
Typical Ice-In
Dec 3

Estimated open water season: 245 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-03 (2024)2018-04-29 (2018)
Ice-In1991-11-04 (1991)2024-01-07 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-26

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #11 of 14 lakes in Le Sueur County

Nearby Lakes in Le Sueur County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

18 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-11-01 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead35.460.75 lb
Bluegill16.510.24 lb
Walleye13.851.48 lb
Largemouth Bass13.641.56 lb
Green Sunfish10.18
Freshwater Drum9.001.19 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

5 fish · 1012 in · 2023-07-31
320101112

Bluegill

121 fish · 38 in · 2023-07-31
45230345678

Walleye

225 fish · 58 in · 2023-11-01
1095505678

Largemouth Bass

8 fish · 915 in · 2023-07-31
5309101112131415

From the 2023-11-01 survey

A survey targeting age-0 Walleye was conducted at Tetonka Lake on 11 November 2023 using 1 hour 40 minutes of standard boat electrofishing. A total of 225 age-0 Walleyes were sampled for a catch rate of 134.7/hour on-time. Catch rates during fry-stocked years (n = 14) have averaged 64.2/hour on-time while non-stocked…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Tetonka Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-15

Monitoring stations: 6