Mcmahon Lake
Scott County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric Mcmahon Lake fails the cutoffs — a TSI of 61 and persistent algal pressure put it in the bottom tier. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. Mcmahon Lake is a shallow lake at 14 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. The lake's 187 acres and 4.3 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within the 17 graded lakes of Scott County, Mcmahon Lake sits at rank 16, near the bottom of the county list.
Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Mcmahon Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 9 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Mcmahon Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 12 times at Mcmahon Lake, with a median around Mar 25. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 61.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 61 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 14 ft |
| Surface Area | 186.61 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 4.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 85% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Mcmahon Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Mcmahon Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Mcmahon Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.3 m/yr | 2 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (15 observations).
Estimated open water season: 261 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2017-03-07 (2017) | 2018-04-30 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2025-12-01 (2025) | 2024-01-07 (2024) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-26
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #16 of 17 lakes in Scott County
Nearby Lakes in Scott County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Mcmahon Lake
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-06-23 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 81.66 | 0.17 lb |
| Black Crappie | 21.58 | 0.22 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 12.49 | 1.18 lb |
| Northern Pike | 10.64 | 1.67 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 9.71 | 0.13 lb |
| GOS | 4.78 | 0.16 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Black Crappie
Black Bullhead
Northern Pike
From the 2025-06-23 survey
McMahon is a 187-acre (158 littoral acres) lake with a maximum depth of 14 feet. McMahon is located south of the City of Prior Lake in southeast Scott County. McMahon is primarily managed for Bluegill and Largemouth but includes catchable populations of Black Crappie, Northern Pike, and Walleye. Public water access…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Mcmahon Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — McMahonFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — McMahonFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — McMahonPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-26
Monitoring stations: 1