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LakeQuality
B

Murphy Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Murphy Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. A maximum depth of 24 ft puts Murphy Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. At 354 acres, Murphy Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 5.2 miles of shoreline. Murphy Lake ranks 82 of 187 in St. Louis County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Murphy Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2020, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 10 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Murphy Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2020-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Murky, only visible to about 5.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 18 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 50.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.2 ftD
Phosphorus18 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)50Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth24 ft
Average Depth9 ft
Surface Area354.16 acres
Shoreline Length5.2 mi
Littoral Zone74%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Murphy Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Murphy Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Murphy Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #82 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2019-07-22 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
GOS46.990.08 lb
Largemouth Bass22.121.66 lb
Yellow Perch15.760.11 lb
Bluegill8.400.14 lb
Black Crappie5.480.24 lb
Spottail Shiner3.75

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

GOS

2 fish · 55 in · 2019-07-22
2105

Largemouth Bass

34 fish · 717 in · 2019-07-22
9507891011121314151617

Yellow Perch

8 fish · 56 in · 2019-07-22
42056

Bluegill

154 fish · 38 in · 2019-07-22
44220345678

From the 2019-07-22 survey

Murphy is a 354 acre lake with 261 (74%) acres of littoral area and maximum depth of 24 feet. Murphy Lake is located just west of Central Lakes, MN off U.S. Highway #53 and has a state-administered, concrete, back-in public access. Murphy was last assessed in 2009. Murphy was surveyed during the summer of 2019 to…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Murphy Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2020-09-15

Monitoring stations: 1