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C

Turtle Lake

Crow Wing County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Turtle Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Turtle Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Turtle Lake reaches 33 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. The lake's 108 acres and 2.7 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Turtle Lake ranks 104 of 120 in Crow Wing County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Turtle Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 8, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. No formal public access is documented at Turtle Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth33 ft
Surface Area108.21 acres
Shoreline Length2.7 mi
Littoral Zone72%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,yellow bullhead

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Turtle Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Turtle Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Turtle Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.534 m/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #104 of 120 lakes in Crow Wing County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Turtle Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-08-02 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BCS61.93
Bluegill36.800.07 lb
GOS36.48
JND31.97
BNS18.89
Yellow Bass16.200.34 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

112 fish · 27 in · 2023-07-31
60300234567

Yellow Bass

119 fish · 413 in · 2023-07-31
2814045678910111213

From the 2023-08-02 survey

Turtle is a 108 acre lake, with a maximum depth of 33', located 3.5 miles North of Garrison, MN. Turtle is in the Rum River Watershed. A nearshore survey was conducted to assess the populations of both game and non-game fish species. Ten 100' long sampling stations were evenly spaced around the lakeshore. Each station…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Turtle Lake. 2 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Turtle Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0204-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.38 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-10

Monitoring stations: 1