Mary Lake
Lincoln County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic
Mary Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Lincoln County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake bottoms out at 42 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake is compact at 25 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Among the 21 graded lakes in Lincoln County, Mary Lake sits at rank 6, above the county median.
Mary Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 1, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-07-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 68.9 ft down. Trophic State Index: 16.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 68.9 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 16 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 42 ft |
| Surface Area | 25 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Mary Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Mary Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Mary Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.642 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -1.67 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #6 of 21 lakes in Lincoln County
Nearby Lakes in Lincoln County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Mary Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Wisconsin
Waukesha County · Clarity: 14.6 ft
Waukesha County · Clarity: 13.8 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 19 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12 ft
Kenosha County · Clarity: 10.1 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12.5 ft
Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2023).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Mary Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 2 reports on file.
- 2025Pine Lake spring summary report, 2025Fisheries Survey · WI DNR · 2025 (PDF)
- 2024Seven Island Lake spring summary report, 2024Fisheries Survey · WI DNR · 2024 (PDF)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2023-07-24
Monitoring stations: 1