Hat Rapids Flowage Lake
Oneida County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Hat Rapids Flowage Lake grades a B, with clarity at 11.5 ft and phosphorus readings still being added placing it above the Wisconsin median. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. Hat Rapids Flowage Lake covers 295 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Oneida County's 140 graded lakes, Hat Rapids Flowage Lake ranks 102 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Hat Rapids Flowage Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Chinese Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Hat Rapids Flowage Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-08-06. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 11.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 42.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 11.5 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 42 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Surface Area | 295 acres |
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.075 m/yr | 5 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #102 of 140 lakes in Oneida County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Hat Rapids Flowage Lake holds Grade B. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ACrescent LakeOneida County · 2.9 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ALake JuliaOneida County · 3.7 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ASquash LakeOneida County · 4.1 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- AWashburn LakeOneida County · 4.6 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Oneida County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 4 stations on file (most recent sample 2023).
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2023-08-06
Monitoring stations: 1